Reserve Repo Rate

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the Reserve Repo Rate, a key policy rate set by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: reserve repo rate rbi monetary policy
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What is the primary objective of the Reserve Repo Rate?

  1. To control inflation

  2. To promote economic growth

  3. To maintain financial stability

  4. To manage foreign exchange reserves


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Reserve Repo Rate is primarily used by the RBI to control inflation by influencing the cost of borrowing for banks and, consequently, the cost of credit for businesses and consumers.

How does the Reserve Repo Rate affect the cost of borrowing for banks?

  1. It increases the cost of borrowing

  2. It decreases the cost of borrowing

  3. It has no impact on the cost of borrowing

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

When the RBI increases the Reserve Repo Rate, it becomes more expensive for banks to borrow money from the central bank. This, in turn, leads to higher interest rates for businesses and consumers.

What is the impact of a higher Reserve Repo Rate on economic growth?

  1. It stimulates economic growth

  2. It slows down economic growth

  3. It has no impact on economic growth

  4. It depends on the specific economic conditions


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A higher Reserve Repo Rate generally leads to higher interest rates, which can discourage borrowing and investment. This can slow down economic growth, particularly in sectors that are sensitive to interest rate changes.

How does the Reserve Repo Rate affect the value of the domestic currency?

  1. It strengthens the domestic currency

  2. It weakens the domestic currency

  3. It has no impact on the domestic currency

  4. It depends on the global economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A higher Reserve Repo Rate can attract foreign capital inflows as investors seek higher returns on their investments. This increased demand for the domestic currency can lead to its appreciation.

Which committee of the RBI is responsible for setting the Reserve Repo Rate?

  1. Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)

  2. Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC)

  3. Central Board of Directors

  4. Reserve Bank of India Board


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is a six-member committee within the RBI that is responsible for setting the Reserve Repo Rate and other key policy rates.

How often does the RBI typically review and adjust the Reserve Repo Rate?

  1. Monthly

  2. Quarterly

  3. Semi-annually

  4. Annually


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The RBI typically reviews and adjusts the Reserve Repo Rate on a bi-monthly basis, although it may hold unscheduled meetings if economic conditions warrant.

What is the current Reserve Repo Rate in India?

  1. 4.00%

  2. 4.25%

  3. 4.50%

  4. 4.75%


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, the Reserve Repo Rate in India is 4.00%. However, this information may be outdated, and I recommend checking the RBI's website for the most up-to-date information.

How does the Reserve Repo Rate compare to other key policy rates in India?

  1. It is typically higher than the Bank Rate

  2. It is typically lower than the Bank Rate

  3. It is typically equal to the Bank Rate

  4. It varies depending on economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Reserve Repo Rate is typically higher than the Bank Rate, which is another key policy rate set by the RBI. This is because the Reserve Repo Rate is used to control short-term liquidity in the banking system, while the Bank Rate is used to signal the RBI's stance on long-term interest rates.

What is the relationship between the Reserve Repo Rate and the repo market?

  1. The Reserve Repo Rate is the rate at which banks borrow money from each other

  2. The Reserve Repo Rate is the rate at which banks borrow money from the RBI

  3. The Reserve Repo Rate is the rate at which the RBI borrows money from banks

  4. The Reserve Repo Rate is the rate at which the RBI lends money to banks


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Reserve Repo Rate is the rate at which banks borrow money from the RBI through repurchase agreements (repos). In a repo transaction, a bank sells securities to the RBI with an agreement to repurchase them at a specified price on a future date.

How does the Reserve Repo Rate affect the liquidity in the banking system?

  1. It increases liquidity

  2. It decreases liquidity

  3. It has no impact on liquidity

  4. It depends on the economic conditions


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

When the RBI increases the Reserve Repo Rate, it becomes more expensive for banks to borrow money from the central bank. This reduces the amount of money in circulation and, consequently, decreases liquidity in the banking system.

What is the impact of a lower Reserve Repo Rate on inflation?

  1. It increases inflation

  2. It decreases inflation

  3. It has no impact on inflation

  4. It depends on the specific economic conditions


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A lower Reserve Repo Rate can lead to lower interest rates, which can stimulate borrowing and investment. This increased economic activity can help to reduce inflationary pressures.

How does the Reserve Repo Rate affect the stock market?

  1. It positively impacts the stock market

  2. It negatively impacts the stock market

  3. It has no impact on the stock market

  4. It depends on the specific economic conditions


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The impact of the Reserve Repo Rate on the stock market can vary depending on the specific economic conditions. In general, a lower Reserve Repo Rate can lead to higher stock prices as it encourages borrowing and investment. However, if the Reserve Repo Rate is increased too quickly or too sharply, it can lead to a sell-off in the stock market as investors become concerned about the impact on corporate profits.

What are some of the factors that the RBI considers when setting the Reserve Repo Rate?

  1. Inflation

  2. Economic growth

  3. Foreign exchange reserves

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The RBI considers a range of factors when setting the Reserve Repo Rate, including inflation, economic growth, foreign exchange reserves, and other macroeconomic indicators.

How does the Reserve Repo Rate affect the cost of government borrowing?

  1. It increases the cost of government borrowing

  2. It decreases the cost of government borrowing

  3. It has no impact on the cost of government borrowing

  4. It depends on the specific economic conditions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

When the RBI increases the Reserve Repo Rate, it becomes more expensive for banks to borrow money. This, in turn, leads to higher interest rates on government bonds, which increases the cost of borrowing for the government.

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