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The Sustainable Development Goals: The United Nations' Agenda for a Better World

Description: The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a collection of 17 interlinked global goals designed to be a blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all. The SDGs were adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 as a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity by 2030.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: sustainable development goals united nations global goals agenda 2030
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What is the primary objective of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

  1. To promote economic growth and development

  2. To address social and environmental challenges

  3. To ensure peace and security worldwide

  4. To advance scientific research and innovation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The SDGs are primarily focused on addressing the social and environmental challenges facing the world, such as poverty, inequality, climate change, and environmental degradation.

How many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are there?

  1. 8

  2. 10

  3. 15

  4. 17


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), each addressing a specific area of concern.

Which of the following is NOT one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

  1. No Poverty

  2. Zero Hunger

  3. Quality Education

  4. Economic Growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Economic Growth is not one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The SDGs focus on addressing social and environmental challenges, rather than promoting economic growth.

Which SDG aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all?

  1. SDG 1: No Poverty

  2. SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy

  3. SDG 13: Climate Action

  4. SDG 15: Life on Land


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all.

Which SDG focuses on promoting gender equality and empowering women and girls?

  1. SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being

  2. SDG 4: Quality Education

  3. SDG 5: Gender Equality

  4. SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

SDG 5: Gender Equality focuses on promoting gender equality and empowering women and girls.

Which SDG aims to reduce inequality within and among countries?

  1. SDG 1: No Poverty

  2. SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities

  3. SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

  4. SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities aims to reduce inequality within and among countries.

Which SDG focuses on promoting sustainable consumption and production patterns?

  1. SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities

  2. SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production

  3. SDG 13: Climate Action

  4. SDG 15: Life on Land


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production focuses on promoting sustainable consumption and production patterns.

Which SDG aims to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources?

  1. SDG 13: Climate Action

  2. SDG 14: Life Below Water

  3. SDG 15: Life on Land

  4. SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

SDG 14: Life Below Water aims to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources.

Which SDG focuses on protecting, restoring, and promoting sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems?

  1. SDG 13: Climate Action

  2. SDG 14: Life Below Water

  3. SDG 15: Life on Land

  4. SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

SDG 15: Life on Land focuses on protecting, restoring, and promoting sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems.

Which SDG aims to strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development?

  1. SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

  2. SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals

  3. SDG 18: No Poverty

  4. SDG 19: Zero Hunger


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals aims to strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development.

What is the target date for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

  1. 2020

  2. 2025

  3. 2030

  4. 2035


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The target date for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is 2030.

Which country was the first to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

  1. United States

  2. China

  3. India

  4. Sweden


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sweden was the first country to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Which organization is responsible for coordinating the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

  1. World Bank

  2. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF)

  4. World Trade Organization (WTO)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is responsible for coordinating the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Which SDG focuses on promoting peaceful and inclusive societies, access to justice for all, and building effective, accountable, and inclusive institutions?

  1. SDG 1: No Poverty

  2. SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities

  3. SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

  4. SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions focuses on promoting peaceful and inclusive societies, access to justice for all, and building effective, accountable, and inclusive institutions.

Which of the following is NOT a target of SDG 1: No Poverty?

  1. End extreme poverty

  2. Reduce inequality

  3. Promote social protection

  4. Ensure access to basic services


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Reducing inequality is not a target of SDG 1: No Poverty.

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