William Shakespeare, hailing from Stratford-upon-Avon, is widely regarded as the greatest playwright in the English language and is often referred to as the Bard of Avon.

In John Milton's (Paradise Lost), Satan is portrayed as the fallen angel who leads the rebellion against God and is ultimately banished from Heaven.

Miguel de Cervantes, a Spanish writer, is widely recognized for his satirical novel (Don Quixote), which is regarded as one of the greatest works of fiction in Western literature.

Niccolò Machiavelli, an Italian political philosopher, is renowned for his treatise (The Prince), which offers practical advice on acquiring and maintaining political power.

William Shakespeare, besides his plays, is also celebrated for his sonnets, including the renowned (Sonnet 18) that begins with the line (Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?).

Giovanni Boccaccio, an Italian writer, is known for his collection of stories (The Decameron), which tells tales of love, adventure, and human resilience during the Black Death in Florence.

William Shakespeare's (Hamlet) is a profound tragedy that delves into themes of revenge, madness, and mortality, making it one of his most renowned works.

Thomas More, an English statesman and philosopher, wrote (Utopia), a political satire that imagines an ideal society on an island, criticizing the social and political issues of his time.

Ludovico Ariosto, an Italian poet, is celebrated for his epic poem (Orlando Furioso), which narrates the adventures of the knight Orlando and his companions.

Geoffrey Chaucer, an English poet, is renowned for (The Canterbury Tales), a collection of stories told by a diverse group of pilgrims on their journey to Canterbury.

William Shakespeare's history plays, such as (Henry V) and (Richard III), explore historical events and the lives of English monarchs.

Edmund Spenser, an English poet, is known for his epic poem (The Faerie Queene), which allegorically represents the virtues of a Christian knight.

Francesco Petrarca, an Italian poet, is renowned for his love sonnets, particularly (Sonnet 23), which begins with the line (Tanto gentile e tanto onesta pare).

Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet, is celebrated for his epic poem (The Divine Comedy), which narrates a journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise.

William Shakespeare's tragedies, such as (Macbeth) and (King Lear), explore themes of power, ambition, and the human condition.