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Psychopharmacology of Eating Disorders

Description: This quiz covers the psychopharmacology of eating disorders, including the use of medications to treat anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: eating disorders psychotropic medications pharmacology
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following medications is commonly used to treat anorexia nervosa?

  1. Fluoxetine

  2. Olanzapine

  3. Venlafaxine

  4. Risperidone


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is commonly used to treat anorexia nervosa due to its ability to increase appetite and weight gain.

What is the primary mechanism of action of olanzapine in the treatment of anorexia nervosa?

  1. Inhibition of dopamine receptors

  2. Inhibition of serotonin receptors

  3. Inhibition of norepinephrine receptors

  4. Inhibition of glutamate receptors


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Olanzapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is effective in treating anorexia nervosa primarily through its inhibition of dopamine receptors, which can lead to increased appetite and weight gain.

Which medication is commonly used to treat bulimia nervosa?

  1. Fluoxetine

  2. Olanzapine

  3. Venlafaxine

  4. Topiramate


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fluoxetine, an SSRI, is commonly used to treat bulimia nervosa due to its ability to reduce binge eating and purging behaviors.

What is the mechanism of action of topiramate in the treatment of bulimia nervosa?

  1. Inhibition of dopamine receptors

  2. Inhibition of serotonin receptors

  3. Inhibition of norepinephrine receptors

  4. Inhibition of glutamate receptors


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Topiramate, an anticonvulsant, is effective in treating bulimia nervosa primarily through its inhibition of glutamate receptors, which can lead to decreased binge eating and purging behaviors.

Which medication is commonly used to treat binge eating disorder?

  1. Fluoxetine

  2. Olanzapine

  3. Venlafaxine

  4. Lisdexamfetamine


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Lisdexamfetamine, a psychostimulant, is commonly used to treat binge eating disorder due to its ability to suppress appetite and reduce binge eating episodes.

What is the mechanism of action of lisdexamfetamine in the treatment of binge eating disorder?

  1. Inhibition of dopamine receptors

  2. Inhibition of serotonin receptors

  3. Inhibition of norepinephrine receptors

  4. Inhibition of glutamate receptors


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Lisdexamfetamine, a psychostimulant, is effective in treating binge eating disorder primarily through its inhibition of dopamine receptors, which can lead to decreased appetite and reduced binge eating episodes.

Which of the following is a common side effect of fluoxetine in the treatment of eating disorders?

  1. Nausea

  2. Headache

  3. Diarrhea

  4. Insomnia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nausea is a common side effect of fluoxetine, particularly at the beginning of treatment.

What is a potential risk associated with the use of olanzapine in the treatment of eating disorders?

  1. Weight gain

  2. Increased risk of seizures

  3. QTc prolongation

  4. Hyperglycemia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Weight gain is a potential risk associated with the use of olanzapine, particularly in patients with a history of weight gain or obesity.

Which of the following is a potential side effect of topiramate in the treatment of eating disorders?

  1. Paresthesias

  2. Nephrolithiasis

  3. Metabolic acidosis

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Paresthesias, nephrolithiasis, and metabolic acidosis are all potential side effects of topiramate.

What is a potential risk associated with the use of lisdexamfetamine in the treatment of eating disorders?

  1. Increased risk of cardiovascular events

  2. Increased risk of psychosis

  3. Increased risk of seizures

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Increased risk of cardiovascular events, increased risk of psychosis, and increased risk of seizures are all potential risks associated with the use of lisdexamfetamine.

Which of the following is a potential benefit of using medications in the treatment of eating disorders?

  1. Improved appetite and weight gain

  2. Reduced binge eating and purging behaviors

  3. Improved mood and anxiety symptoms

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Medications can provide a range of benefits in the treatment of eating disorders, including improved appetite and weight gain, reduced binge eating and purging behaviors, and improved mood and anxiety symptoms.

What is the primary goal of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of eating disorders?

  1. To achieve and maintain a healthy weight

  2. To reduce binge eating and purging behaviors

  3. To improve mood and anxiety symptoms

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The primary goal of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of eating disorders is to achieve and maintain a healthy weight, reduce binge eating and purging behaviors, and improve mood and anxiety symptoms.

Which of the following is a potential limitation of using medications in the treatment of eating disorders?

  1. Medications can be ineffective in some cases

  2. Medications can have side effects

  3. Medications can be addictive

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Medications can be ineffective in some cases, can have side effects, and can be addictive.

What is the importance of monitoring patients taking medications for eating disorders?

  1. To assess for medication effectiveness

  2. To monitor for side effects

  3. To prevent medication misuse or diversion

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Monitoring patients taking medications for eating disorders is important to assess medication effectiveness, monitor for side effects, and prevent medication misuse or diversion.

Which of the following is a key factor to consider when choosing a medication for the treatment of an eating disorder?

  1. The patient's individual needs and preferences

  2. The severity of the eating disorder

  3. The patient's medical history

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

When choosing a medication for the treatment of an eating disorder, it is important to consider the patient's individual needs and preferences, the severity of the eating disorder, and the patient's medical history.

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