The Berlin Blockade was initiated by the Soviet Union on June 24, 1948.

The Soviet Union aimed to compel the Western Allies to abandon their presence in West Berlin and consolidate their control over the entire city.

The Western Allies, led by the United States, organized a massive airlift operation, known as the Berlin Airlift, to provide essential supplies to West Berlin.

The Berlin Airlift lasted for approximately two years, from June 26, 1948, to September 30, 1949.

During the Berlin Airlift, a total of 277,264 flights were made by Allied aircraft to deliver supplies to West Berlin.

The pilots involved in the Berlin Airlift were affectionately known as 'The Candy Bombers' because they often dropped candy and other treats for the children of West Berlin.

The United States played a major role in providing aircraft for the Berlin Airlift, contributing over two-thirds of the total number of flights.

The Berlin Airlift transported a variety of essential supplies to West Berlin, including food, fuel, medicine, and other necessities.

The Soviet Union attempted to disrupt the Berlin Airlift by shooting down Allied aircraft and harassing them in the air.

The Berlin Blockade was lifted on September 30, 1949, after almost 15 months.

The Berlin Airlift showcased the determination of the Western Allies to uphold their commitments and protect their interests in the face of Soviet aggression.

Harry S. Truman, the President of the United States at the time, played a crucial role in authorizing and overseeing the Berlin Airlift.

The Berlin Airlift heightened tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union, further solidifying the division between the two superpowers.

Approximately 70 aircraft were lost during the Berlin Airlift, primarily due to accidents and Soviet interference.

The Berlin Airlift is widely recognized as a testament to the resilience and determination of the Western Allies in the face of Soviet aggression.