Delving into the Depths: Data Analysis of India's Water Resources

Description: This quiz delves into the depths of data analysis related to India's water resources. Test your knowledge about the distribution, availability, and challenges associated with water in India.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian geography geographical data analysis water resources distribution availability challenges
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Which of the following is the primary source of water for irrigation in India?

  1. Groundwater

  2. Surface Water

  3. Rainwater Harvesting

  4. Desalination


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Groundwater is the primary source of water for irrigation in India, accounting for approximately 60% of the total water used for irrigation.

Which river basin in India is the largest in terms of area?

  1. Ganges River Basin

  2. Indus River Basin

  3. Brahmaputra River Basin

  4. Godavari River Basin


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Indus River Basin is the largest river basin in India, covering an area of approximately 1.16 million square kilometers.

What percentage of India's total water resources is estimated to be groundwater?

  1. 30%

  2. 40%

  3. 50%

  4. 60%


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Groundwater accounts for approximately 40% of India's total water resources.

Which state in India has the highest per capita water availability?

  1. Arunachal Pradesh

  2. Meghalaya

  3. Mizoram

  4. Sikkim


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Arunachal Pradesh has the highest per capita water availability in India, with an estimated 15,000 cubic meters per person per year.

Which state in India has the lowest per capita water availability?

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Haryana

  3. Punjab

  4. Uttar Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rajasthan has the lowest per capita water availability in India, with an estimated 1,000 cubic meters per person per year.

What is the estimated annual per capita water availability in India?

  1. 1,500 cubic meters

  2. 2,000 cubic meters

  3. 2,500 cubic meters

  4. 3,000 cubic meters


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The estimated annual per capita water availability in India is approximately 1,500 cubic meters.

Which of the following is a major challenge related to water resources in India?

  1. Water Pollution

  2. Water Scarcity

  3. Uneven Distribution of Water

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Water pollution, water scarcity, and uneven distribution of water are all major challenges related to water resources in India.

What is the primary cause of water pollution in India?

  1. Industrial Waste

  2. Agricultural Runoff

  3. Domestic Sewage

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and domestic sewage are all major contributors to water pollution in India.

Which of the following is a major consequence of water scarcity in India?

  1. Reduced Agricultural Productivity

  2. Increased Water-borne Diseases

  3. Conflict over Water Resources

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Reduced agricultural productivity, increased water-borne diseases, and conflict over water resources are all major consequences of water scarcity in India.

What is the primary cause of uneven distribution of water in India?

  1. Geographical Factors

  2. Climatic Factors

  3. Human Factors

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Geographical factors, climatic factors, and human factors all contribute to the uneven distribution of water in India.

Which of the following is a major initiative taken by the Government of India to address water scarcity?

  1. National Water Mission

  2. Jal Jeevan Mission

  3. Atal Bhujal Yojana

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Water Mission, Jal Jeevan Mission, and Atal Bhujal Yojana are all major initiatives taken by the Government of India to address water scarcity.

What is the target set by the Government of India to provide piped water supply to every household by 2024?

  1. 100%

  2. 75%

  3. 50%

  4. 25%


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Government of India has set a target to provide piped water supply to every household by 2024.

Which of the following is a major challenge in the implementation of water conservation measures in India?

  1. Lack of Awareness

  2. Financial Constraints

  3. Technical Constraints

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Lack of awareness, financial constraints, and technical constraints are all major challenges in the implementation of water conservation measures in India.

What is the estimated annual water demand in India by 2050?

  1. 1.4 trillion cubic meters

  2. 1.6 trillion cubic meters

  3. 1.8 trillion cubic meters

  4. 2.0 trillion cubic meters


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The estimated annual water demand in India by 2050 is approximately 1.8 trillion cubic meters.

Which of the following is a major strategy for sustainable water management in India?

  1. Water Conservation

  2. Water Recycling

  3. Rainwater Harvesting

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Water conservation, water recycling, and rainwater harvesting are all major strategies for sustainable water management in India.

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