Arundhati Roy's "The God of Small Things" is a critically acclaimed novel that examines the themes of love, loss, and the complexities of family relationships in the backdrop of Kerala's socio-political landscape.

In "Midnight's Children", the midnight hour of August 15, 1947, marks the birth of independent India, a pivotal moment in the country's history.

Kiran Desai's "The Inheritance of Loss" delves into the experiences of an Indian family living in the United States and the challenges they face in navigating their new cultural and social environment.

The title story of "Interpreter of Maladies" focuses on the challenges faced by an Indian immigrant couple in communicating with each other and with their American-born children, highlighting the cultural and linguistic barriers they encounter.

Jhumpa Lahiri's "The Namesake" follows the lives of an Indian couple and their children as they navigate the complexities of their cultural heritage and the challenges of assimilation in the United States.

"The Glass Palace" explores the lives of characters from different backgrounds and their experiences during the partition of India and Pakistan, highlighting the human cost of political and historical events.

Rohinton Mistry's "Family Matters" examines the lives of a Parsi family in Bombay, India, and their struggles to maintain their cultural traditions while navigating the changing social and political landscape of the country.

Lata, the protagonist of "A Suitable Boy", represents the changing role of women in Indian society as she navigates the expectations of her family and her own desires for independence and self-fulfillment.

Aravind Adiga's "The White Tiger" offers a scathing critique of the social and economic inequalities in India through the eyes of Balram Halwai, a young man from a poor background who navigates the corrupt and exploitative world of the wealthy.

Omar Khayyam, a central character in "Shame", represents the struggle for freedom and independence in Pakistan as he fights against the oppressive regime of General Zia-ul-Haq.

Jhumpa Lahiri's "The Lowland" follows the lives of two brothers in Calcutta, India, as they navigate the political and social upheavals of the 1960s and 1970s.

"The Hungry Tide" explores the conflict between conservation and development in the Sundarbans region of India and Bangladesh, highlighting the impact of human activities on the fragile ecosystem.

Salman Rushdie's "The Enchantress of Florence" is a historical novel that weaves together the lives of real and fictional characters in 16th-century Florence, Italy, exploring themes of love, art, and the power of imagination.

Michael Holme, a central character in "An Equal Music", represents the search for love and fulfillment as he navigates the complexities of relationships and the challenges of finding true love.

Jhumpa Lahiri's "The Namesake" follows the lives of an Indian couple and their children as they navigate the complexities of their cultural heritage and the challenges of assimilation in the United States.