Honeybees play a crucial role in agriculture, pollinating around 75% of the world's crops, contributing to the production of fruits, vegetables, and nuts.

Honey primarily consists of fructose, a natural sugar that is sweeter than sucrose and has a lower glycemic index.

Manuka honey is native to New Zealand and is renowned for its potent antibacterial properties and distinct flavor.

Honey harvesting involves carefully removing honeycombs from beehives without harming the bees, ensuring sustainable honey production.

Jelly is made from fruit juice and pectin, resulting in a clear, smooth texture and concentrated fruit flavor.

Pectin, a natural substance found in fruits, is commonly used as a thickening agent in jams and jellies, giving them their firm texture.

Conserves are made with whole fruit pieces, resulting in a chunky texture and a combination of sweet and tart flavors.

Crystallizing involves preserving fruits in a concentrated sugar syrup, creating a translucent appearance and a chewy texture.

Marmalade is a unique jam made from citrus fruits, particularly oranges, and is characterized by its bitter-sweet flavor and the inclusion of citrus peel.

Pickling involves preserving fruits in a vinegar-based solution, infusing them with a tangy and savory flavor.

Conserves are made from a combination of fruits, often including nuts and spices, resulting in a complex and layered flavor profile.

Canning involves preserving fruits in a high-sugar solution, resulting in a semi-solid texture and a long shelf life.

Jelly is made from crushed fruits, resulting in a smooth and spreadable texture and a vibrant fruit flavor.

Freezing involves preserving fruits by rapidly freezing them at very low temperatures, maintaining their freshness and flavor.

Preserves are made from whole fruits or large fruit pieces, resulting in a chunky and rustic texture and a combination of sweet and tart flavors.