Black Holes and the Future of Indian Space Missions

Description: This quiz covers the topic of Black Holes and the Future of Indian Space Missions. It explores India's contributions to the study of black holes and the potential for future space missions to investigate these fascinating objects.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: black holes indian space missions astrophysics space exploration
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What is the name of India's first dedicated space mission to study black holes?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. NISAR


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Astrosat is India's first dedicated space mission to study black holes and other high-energy celestial objects.

When was Astrosat launched?

  1. 2008

  2. 2013

  3. 2015

  4. 2017


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Astrosat was launched on September 28, 2015, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India.

What is the primary objective of the Astrosat mission?

  1. To study black holes and other high-energy celestial objects

  2. To explore the surface of Mars

  3. To search for exoplanets

  4. To study the Earth's atmosphere


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the Astrosat mission is to study black holes, neutron stars, and other high-energy celestial objects.

Which instrument on Astrosat is specifically designed to study black holes?

  1. Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT)

  2. Large Area X-ray Proportional Counter (LAXPC)

  3. Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT)

  4. Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager (CZTI)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Large Area X-ray Proportional Counter (LAXPC) on Astrosat is specifically designed to study black holes and other X-ray emitting objects.

What is the expected lifespan of the Astrosat mission?

  1. 5 years

  2. 10 years

  3. 15 years

  4. 20 years


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The expected lifespan of the Astrosat mission is 5 years, with a possible extension of up to 10 years.

Which Indian space agency is responsible for the Astrosat mission?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Astrosat mission is a project of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

What is the name of the Indian scientist who played a key role in the development of Astrosat?

  1. Dr. K. Radhakrishnan

  2. Dr. A. S. Kiran Kumar

  3. Dr. G. Madhavan Nair

  4. Dr. K. Kasturirangan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dr. K. Radhakrishnan, former Chairman of ISRO, played a key role in the development of Astrosat.

Which Indian university is involved in the Astrosat mission?

  1. Indian Institute of Science (IISc)

  2. University of Delhi

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU)

  4. University of Mumbai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) is involved in the Astrosat mission, providing scientific expertise and support.

What is the name of the upcoming Indian space mission that aims to study black holes and other cosmic phenomena?

  1. Chandrayaan-3

  2. NISAR

  3. X-ray Polarimetry Satellite (XPoSat)

  4. Gaganyaan


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The X-ray Polarimetry Satellite (XPoSat) is an upcoming Indian space mission that aims to study black holes and other cosmic phenomena.

When is the XPoSat mission expected to be launched?

  1. 2023

  2. 2025

  3. 2027

  4. 2029


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The XPoSat mission is expected to be launched in 2025.

What is the primary objective of the XPoSat mission?

  1. To study black holes and other cosmic phenomena

  2. To explore the surface of Venus

  3. To search for exoplanets

  4. To study the Earth's climate


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the XPoSat mission is to study black holes, neutron stars, and other cosmic phenomena.

Which instrument on XPoSat is specifically designed to study black holes?

  1. X-ray Imaging Telescope (XIT)

  2. X-ray Polarimeter (XPOL)

  3. Soft X-ray Imager (SXI)

  4. Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager (CZTI)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The X-ray Polarimeter (XPOL) on XPoSat is specifically designed to study black holes and other X-ray emitting objects.

What is the expected lifespan of the XPoSat mission?

  1. 5 years

  2. 10 years

  3. 15 years

  4. 20 years


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The expected lifespan of the XPoSat mission is 5 years, with a possible extension of up to 10 years.

Which Indian space agency is responsible for the XPoSat mission?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The XPoSat mission is a project of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

What is the name of the Indian scientist who is the Principal Investigator of the XPoSat mission?

  1. Dr. K. Radhakrishnan

  2. Dr. A. S. Kiran Kumar

  3. Dr. G. Madhavan Nair

  4. Dr. K. Kasturirangan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dr. K. Kasturirangan, former Chairman of ISRO, is the Principal Investigator of the XPoSat mission.

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