Indian Public Perception of Extraterrestrial Life and the Search for It

Description: This quiz evaluates the public perception of extraterrestrial life and the search for it among Indian citizens.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian astronomy extraterrestrial life public perception
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What percentage of Indians believe in the existence of extraterrestrial life?

  1. Less than 25%

  2. 25-50%

  3. 50-75%

  4. More than 75%


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

According to a 2019 survey, approximately 50-75% of Indians believe in the existence of extraterrestrial life.

Which Indian space agency is responsible for leading the country's efforts in the search for extraterrestrial life?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the primary space agency of India and is responsible for leading the country's efforts in the search for extraterrestrial life.

What is the name of the ISRO mission that aims to study the habitability of Mars and search for signs of past or present life on the planet?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya-L1


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, is an ISRO mission that was launched in 2013 to study the Martian atmosphere, surface composition, and search for signs of past or present life on the planet.

Which Indian scientist is widely regarded as the father of Indian astrobiology?

  1. J.B.S. Haldane

  2. C.V. Raman

  3. Homi J. Bhabha

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vikram Sarabhai, the founder of ISRO, is widely regarded as the father of Indian astrobiology due to his pioneering work in the field and his efforts to promote space research in India.

What is the name of the Indian radio telescope that has been used to search for extraterrestrial signals?

  1. Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT)

  2. Arecibo Observatory

  3. Very Large Array (VLA)

  4. Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) is a large radio telescope located in India that has been used to search for extraterrestrial signals, including those from potential extraterrestrial civilizations.

Which Indian city hosted the first international conference on astrobiology in 2002?

  1. Mumbai

  2. New Delhi

  3. Bangalore

  4. Hyderabad


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The first international conference on astrobiology in India was held in Bangalore in 2002.

What is the name of the Indian astrobiology network that promotes research and collaboration in the field?

  1. Indian Astrobiology Network (IAN)

  2. Astrobiology Society of India (ASI)

  3. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

  4. Department of Space (DoS)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indian Astrobiology Network (IAN) is a network of scientists, researchers, and enthusiasts working in the field of astrobiology in India.

Which Indian university offers a dedicated master's program in astrobiology?

  1. University of Mumbai

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru University

  3. Indian Institute of Science (IISc)

  4. University of Hyderabad


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore offers a dedicated master's program in astrobiology.

What is the name of the Indian scientist who discovered the first evidence of water on Mars?

  1. C.V. Raman

  2. Homi J. Bhabha

  3. Vikram Sarabhai

  4. Mylswamy Annadurai


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mylswamy Annadurai, an Indian scientist, discovered the first evidence of water on Mars using data from the Mars Orbiter Mission.

Which Indian space mission is planned to study the habitability of Venus and search for signs of life in its atmosphere?

  1. Venus Orbiter Mission (VOM)

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya-L1


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Venus Orbiter Mission (VOM) is a planned ISRO mission that aims to study the habitability of Venus and search for signs of life in its atmosphere.

What is the name of the Indian scientist who proposed the theory of panspermia, suggesting that life on Earth originated from extraterrestrial sources?

  1. J.B.S. Haldane

  2. C.V. Raman

  3. Homi J. Bhabha

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

J.B.S. Haldane, a British-Indian scientist, proposed the theory of panspermia, suggesting that life on Earth originated from extraterrestrial sources.

Which Indian space mission is planned to study the habitability of Jupiter's moon Europa and search for signs of life in its subsurface ocean?

  1. Europa Clipper

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya-L1


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Europa Clipper is a planned NASA mission that aims to study the habitability of Jupiter's moon Europa and search for signs of life in its subsurface ocean.

What is the name of the Indian scientist who discovered the first evidence of organic molecules in meteorites?

  1. C.V. Raman

  2. Homi J. Bhabha

  3. Vikram Sarabhai

  4. N.R. Prabhu


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

N.R. Prabhu, an Indian scientist, discovered the first evidence of organic molecules in meteorites.

Which Indian space mission is planned to study the habitability of Saturn's moon Enceladus and search for signs of life in its subsurface ocean?

  1. Enceladus Orbiter

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Gaganyaan

  4. Aditya-L1


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Enceladus Orbiter is a planned NASA mission that aims to study the habitability of Saturn's moon Enceladus and search for signs of life in its subsurface ocean.

What is the name of the Indian scientist who proposed the theory of directed panspermia, suggesting that life on Earth was deliberately seeded by an advanced extraterrestrial civilization?

  1. J.B.S. Haldane

  2. C.V. Raman

  3. Homi J. Bhabha

  4. Fred Hoyle


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fred Hoyle, a British astronomer, proposed the theory of directed panspermia, suggesting that life on Earth was deliberately seeded by an advanced extraterrestrial civilization.

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