Agile and Lean Thinking

Description: This quiz covers the fundamental concepts, principles, and practices of Agile and Lean Thinking in software development.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: agile lean software development scrum kanban
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the primary goal of Agile and Lean Thinking in software development?

  1. To deliver high-quality software quickly and efficiently

  2. To reduce costs and increase profits

  3. To improve customer satisfaction

  4. To increase the number of features in a software product


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Agile and Lean Thinking prioritize delivering value to customers by focusing on iterative development, continuous improvement, and customer feedback.

Which of the following is a core principle of Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Customer collaboration

  2. Continuous improvement

  3. Empowerment of teams

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Agile and Lean Thinking emphasize customer collaboration, continuous improvement, and empowerment of teams as key principles for successful software development.

What is the most common Agile framework used in software development?

  1. Scrum

  2. Kanban

  3. Extreme Programming (XP)

  4. Crystal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Scrum is a widely adopted Agile framework that involves iterative development, sprint planning, daily stand-up meetings, and sprint reviews.

What is the primary focus of a Kanban board in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Tracking the flow of work items

  2. Prioritizing tasks

  3. Visualizing the development process

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Kanban boards are used to visualize the flow of work items, prioritize tasks, and track the progress of development work.

What is the term used for a short, iterative development cycle in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Sprint

  2. Iteration

  3. Release

  4. Milestone


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In Agile and Lean Thinking, a sprint is a fixed-length development cycle during which a team works to complete a set of user stories or features.

What is the purpose of a sprint retrospective in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. To reflect on the previous sprint and identify areas for improvement

  2. To plan the next sprint

  3. To review the progress of the project

  4. To celebrate the team's achievements


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sprint retrospectives are held at the end of each sprint to review the team's performance, identify areas for improvement, and make necessary adjustments.

What is the concept of continuous integration in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Integrating new code changes into the main branch frequently

  2. Testing the code regularly to ensure its quality

  3. Automating the build and testing processes

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Continuous integration involves integrating new code changes into the main branch frequently, testing the code regularly, and automating the build and testing processes to ensure the quality of the software.

What is the primary goal of continuous delivery in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. To deliver software updates to customers quickly and frequently

  2. To reduce the risk of software defects

  3. To improve the quality of software

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Continuous delivery aims to deliver software updates to customers quickly and frequently, reduce the risk of software defects, and improve the quality of software.

What is the term used for a short, focused meeting held daily in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Daily stand-up meeting

  2. Sprint planning meeting

  3. Sprint review meeting

  4. Sprint retrospective meeting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Daily stand-up meetings are held daily in Agile and Lean Thinking to allow team members to share their progress, identify any blockers, and coordinate their work.

What is the purpose of a user story in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. To capture the requirements of a software feature from the user's perspective

  2. To estimate the effort required to develop a software feature

  3. To track the progress of a software feature

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

User stories are used to capture the requirements of a software feature from the user's perspective, estimate the effort required to develop the feature, and track the progress of the feature.

What is the term used for a cross-functional team in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Scrum team

  2. Kanban team

  3. Feature team

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In Agile and Lean Thinking, cross-functional teams are self-organizing teams that consist of members with different skills and expertise to work together on a specific project or feature.

What is the purpose of a product backlog in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. To prioritize and manage the list of features to be developed

  2. To estimate the effort required to develop each feature

  3. To track the progress of each feature

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The product backlog is a prioritized list of features to be developed, used to estimate the effort required for each feature, and track the progress of each feature.

What is the term used for a visual representation of the flow of work items in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Kanban board

  2. Scrum board

  3. Task board

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Kanban boards, Scrum boards, and task boards are all visual representations of the flow of work items used in Agile and Lean Thinking.

What is the purpose of a sprint backlog in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. To define the work to be completed during a sprint

  2. To estimate the effort required to complete the work

  3. To track the progress of the work

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The sprint backlog defines the work to be completed during a sprint, estimates the effort required to complete the work, and tracks the progress of the work.

What is the term used for a metric that measures the amount of work completed in a sprint in Agile and Lean Thinking?

  1. Velocity

  2. Throughput

  3. Cycle time

  4. Lead time


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Velocity is a metric that measures the amount of work completed in a sprint in Agile and Lean Thinking.

- Hide questions