Baroque art is characterized by its emotional intensity, dramatic lighting, and use of exaggerated forms.

Caravaggio was a Baroque artist known for his use of chiaroscuro and realistic depictions of everyday life.

The Industrial Revolution led to the rise of new art forms, such as Impressionism and Post-Impressionism, which reflected the changing social and economic conditions of the time.

Realism is an art movement that emerged in the mid-19th century as a reaction to the Romanticism of the previous era. Realist artists sought to depict everyday life and social issues in a realistic and objective manner.

The Industrial Revolution led to the mass production of art through the use of new technologies, such as the printing press and the steam engine. This made art more accessible to the general public.

Synthetic pigments were developed in the 19th century as a result of the Industrial Revolution. These pigments were more affordable and easier to produce than traditional pigments, and they allowed artists to create new and vibrant colors.

The Industrial Revolution led to the decline of the artist as a craftsman because it shifted the focus from individual craftsmanship to mass production. This led to a decrease in the demand for handmade art and an increase in the demand for mass-produced art.

Symbolism is an art movement that emerged in the late 19th century as a reaction to the Realism of the previous era. Symbolist artists sought to use symbols and allegories to convey deeper meanings and emotions.

The Industrial Revolution led to the rise of art as a form of entertainment because it made art more accessible to the general public. This led to an increase in the demand for art that was visually appealing and entertaining.

Collage is an art technique that involves combining different materials, such as paper, fabric, and found objects, to create a new work of art. Collage was popular among Industrial Revolution-era artists because it allowed them to express their creativity in a new and innovative way.

The Industrial Revolution led to the rise of patronage by the middle class because it made art more affordable and accessible to the general public. This led to an increase in the demand for art by middle-class families.

Andrew Carnegie was an Industrial Revolution-era art patron who donated large sums of money to museums and libraries. He also founded the Carnegie Institute of Technology, which is now Carnegie Mellon University.

The Industrial Revolution led to the rise of art exhibitions because it made art more accessible to the general public. This led to an increase in the demand for art exhibitions, which were often held in museums and galleries.

The Salon de Paris was an annual art exhibition held in Paris, France, from 1667 to 1880. It was one of the most important art exhibitions in the world and helped to launch the careers of many famous artists.

The Industrial Revolution led to the rise of art preservation because it made art more valuable and accessible to the general public. This led to an increase in the demand for art preservation, which was often carried out by museums and galleries.