The primary goal of criminal justice policy is to protect society from crime and criminals.

Restorative justice is a type of criminal justice approach that focuses on repairing the harm caused by crime, rather than punishing the offender.

Mandatory minimum sentencing is a type of criminal justice policy that requires judges to impose a minimum sentence for certain crimes, regardless of the circumstances of the case.

Community policing is a type of criminal justice policy that emphasizes building relationships between police officers and the community. This can help to reduce crime and improve public safety.

Capital punishment is a type of criminal justice policy that involves the execution of convicted criminals. It is a controversial policy, and there is no clear consensus on whether or not it is effective at deterring crime.

Felonies are more serious crimes than misdemeanors. Felonies are punishable by death or imprisonment for more than one year, while misdemeanors are punishable by imprisonment for less than one year.

A plea bargain is an agreement between a prosecutor and a defendant in which the defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a reduced sentence. This can help to reduce the number of cases that go to trial and can also save the government money.

The role of the jury in a criminal trial is to determine the guilt or innocence of the defendant. The jury listens to the evidence presented by the prosecution and the defense and then decides whether or not the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

Public defenders are appointed by the court to represent defendants who cannot afford an attorney. Private attorneys are hired by defendants who can afford to pay for their services.

The exclusionary rule is a legal principle that prevents the admission of illegally obtained evidence in court. This rule is designed to protect the rights of defendants and to ensure that they receive a fair trial.

Civil cases involve disputes between private parties, while criminal cases involve disputes between the government and an individual.

The Miranda rights are a set of rights that are read to suspects before they are questioned by the police. These rights include the right to remain silent, the right to an attorney, and the right to have an attorney present during questioning.

Parole is the early release of a prisoner from prison. A pardon is the forgiveness of a crime by the president or governor. Parole is granted by the parole board. A pardon is granted by the president or governor.

The death penalty is a type of criminal justice policy that involves the execution of convicted criminals. It is a controversial policy, and there is no clear consensus on whether or not it is effective at deterring crime.

Felonies are more serious crimes than misdemeanors. Felonies are punishable by death or imprisonment for more than one year, while misdemeanors are punishable by imprisonment for less than one year.