Human Factors in Social Media

Description: This quiz covers various aspects of human factors in social media, including its impact on individuals, groups, and society as a whole.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: human factors social media psychology
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Which of the following is NOT a potential positive impact of social media on individuals?

  1. Increased social connectedness

  2. Enhanced self-expression

  3. Reduced loneliness

  4. Increased cyberbullying


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on individuals. While it can increase social connectedness, enhance self-expression, and reduce loneliness, it can also lead to increased cyberbullying.

What is the term for the phenomenon where people tend to present a more idealized version of themselves on social media?

  1. Self-presentation

  2. Self-disclosure

  3. Self-promotion

  4. Self-enhancement


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Self-enhancement is the tendency for individuals to present themselves in a more positive light on social media, often by exaggerating their accomplishments and positive qualities.

Which of the following is NOT a potential negative impact of social media on groups?

  1. Increased polarization

  2. Spread of misinformation

  3. Formation of echo chambers

  4. Enhanced group cohesion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on groups. While it can increase polarization, spread misinformation, and lead to the formation of echo chambers, it can also enhance group cohesion and facilitate communication among group members.

What is the term for the phenomenon where people tend to compare their own lives to the idealized lives they see portrayed on social media?

  1. Social comparison

  2. Self-objectification

  3. Body image distortion

  4. Cyberchondria


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social comparison is the tendency for individuals to compare their own lives, accomplishments, and experiences to those of others, often leading to feelings of inadequacy or envy.

Which of the following is NOT a potential positive impact of social media on society?

  1. Increased civic engagement

  2. Enhanced political participation

  3. Spread of cultural awareness

  4. Increased social isolation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on society. While it can increase civic engagement, enhance political participation, and spread cultural awareness, it can also lead to increased social isolation, particularly among vulnerable populations.

What is the term for the phenomenon where people tend to believe information they see on social media more readily than information from traditional media sources?

  1. Confirmation bias

  2. Selective exposure

  3. Illusory truth effect

  4. Social proof


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The illusory truth effect is the tendency for individuals to believe information they have been exposed to repeatedly, even if it is false. This effect is particularly strong in the context of social media, where information is often shared and reinforced by multiple sources.

Which of the following is NOT a potential negative impact of social media on individuals?

  1. Increased anxiety and depression

  2. Sleep disturbances

  3. Reduced physical activity

  4. Enhanced creativity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on individuals. While it can increase anxiety and depression, lead to sleep disturbances, and reduce physical activity, it can also enhance creativity and provide opportunities for self-expression.

What is the term for the phenomenon where people tend to share information on social media that is consistent with their existing beliefs and values?

  1. Confirmation bias

  2. Selective exposure

  3. Illusory truth effect

  4. Social proof


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Confirmation bias is the tendency for individuals to seek out information that confirms their existing beliefs and values, while avoiding information that challenges them. This bias is particularly strong in the context of social media, where individuals can curate their feeds to include only content that aligns with their views.

Which of the following is NOT a potential positive impact of social media on groups?

  1. Increased collaboration

  2. Enhanced communication

  3. Formation of online communities

  4. Increased social isolation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on groups. While it can increase collaboration, enhance communication, and facilitate the formation of online communities, it can also lead to increased social isolation, particularly among individuals who spend excessive amounts of time on social media.

What is the term for the phenomenon where people tend to conform to the opinions and behaviors of the majority on social media?

  1. Groupthink

  2. Social proof

  3. Bandwagon effect

  4. Pluralistic ignorance


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The bandwagon effect is the tendency for individuals to adopt the opinions and behaviors of the majority, often without critical thought or evaluation. This effect is particularly strong in the context of social media, where individuals are constantly exposed to the opinions and behaviors of others.

Which of the following is NOT a potential negative impact of social media on society?

  1. Increased political polarization

  2. Spread of misinformation and disinformation

  3. Erosion of trust in institutions

  4. Enhanced civic engagement


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on society. While it can increase political polarization, spread misinformation and disinformation, and erode trust in institutions, it can also enhance civic engagement and provide opportunities for individuals to connect with others who share their interests and values.

What is the term for the phenomenon where people tend to believe that everyone else is using social media more than they actually are?

  1. Pluralistic ignorance

  2. False consensus effect

  3. Illusory truth effect

  4. Social proof


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The false consensus effect is the tendency for individuals to believe that their own opinions and behaviors are more common than they actually are. This effect is particularly strong in the context of social media, where individuals are constantly exposed to the opinions and behaviors of others, which can lead them to overestimate the prevalence of these opinions and behaviors.

Which of the following is NOT a potential positive impact of social media on individuals?

  1. Increased social support

  2. Enhanced sense of belonging

  3. Reduced loneliness

  4. Increased cyberbullying


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on individuals. While it can increase social support, enhance sense of belonging, and reduce loneliness, it can also lead to increased cyberbullying.

What is the term for the phenomenon where people tend to share information on social media that is designed to elicit a strong emotional response, such as anger or fear?

  1. Clickbait

  2. Sensationalism

  3. Viral marketing

  4. Astroturfing


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Clickbait is a type of content that is designed to attract attention and encourage users to click on it, often by using sensational headlines or images. Clickbait is often used to promote articles, videos, or products, and it can be particularly effective on social media, where users are constantly bombarded with information.

Which of the following is NOT a potential negative impact of social media on groups?

  1. Increased conflict and division

  2. Spread of misinformation and disinformation

  3. Formation of echo chambers

  4. Enhanced group cohesion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on groups. While it can increase conflict and division, spread misinformation and disinformation, and lead to the formation of echo chambers, it can also enhance group cohesion and facilitate communication among group members.

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