Leading lines are compositional elements that guide the viewer's eye through the image, creating a sense of depth, perspective, and visual interest. They can also be used to draw attention to specific architectural features or elements.

The Dutch Angle, also known as the tilted angle, is not a commonly used framing technique in architectural photography. It is more commonly associated with creating a sense of unease or disorientation in filmmaking and cinematography.

Wide-angle lenses are often used in architectural photography to capture a broader perspective and include more of the surrounding environment. This is particularly useful when photographing tall buildings or structures in tight urban spaces.

According to the Rule of Thirds, the main subject of the image should be placed at the intersection of the thirds lines, creating a more visually appealing and balanced composition.

Using a tripod in architectural photography is essential for ensuring sharp and stable images, allowing for long exposure shots, and enabling precise framing and composition. It helps minimize camera shake and provides a solid platform for capturing stunning architectural photographs.

While weather conditions can impact the overall mood and atmosphere of an architectural photograph, they are not typically considered as a primary element when framing the shot. The focus is usually on the architectural elements, composition, and lighting.

Telephoto lenses are often used in architectural photography to capture distant architectural details, such as intricate carvings or ornaments on a building's facade. They allow photographers to zoom in and isolate specific elements while maintaining a sharp focus.

Motion blur and panning are not commonly used composition techniques in architectural photography. They are more commonly associated with capturing moving subjects or creating a sense of dynamism in other genres of photography.

Fisheye lenses are used in architectural photography to create a distorted and exaggerated perspective, often resulting in a unique and visually striking image. They are commonly used to capture wide-angle shots of buildings and interiors.

Motion blur is not a type of lighting used in architectural photography. It is a technique used to create a sense of movement or dynamism in an image, typically by panning the camera during the exposure.

Long exposure is often used in architectural photography to smooth out water, such as rivers or fountains, creating a silky and ethereal effect. It can also be used to capture light trails from moving vehicles or create star trails in night photography.

While human figures, vehicles, and trees/plants are commonly used to create a sense of scale in architectural photography, animals are not typically used for this purpose.

Tilt-shift lenses are used in architectural photography to correct converging lines and maintain straight verticals, particularly when photographing tall buildings from a low angle. This helps create a more accurate and visually pleasing representation of the architecture.

Motion blur is not a common composition technique used in architectural photography, as it can detract from the static and structural nature of buildings and structures.

ND filters are used in architectural photography to reduce the amount of light entering the lens, allowing for longer exposure times even in bright conditions. This can be useful for creating a long exposure effect, such as smoothing out water or capturing light trails, and for balancing the exposure between different parts of the image.