Leonardo da Vinci, a true Renaissance man, was not only an artist but also a scientist, inventor, and engineer. He was fascinated by the natural world and sought to understand its workings through his art.

Cubism, pioneered by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, revolutionized the way artists depicted reality by breaking objects into geometric forms and presenting multiple perspectives simultaneously.

Spectroscopy, the study of the interaction between light and matter, influenced Impressionist artists like Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. Their works demonstrated an understanding of the changing qualities of light throughout the day.

Igor Stravinsky, a 20th-century composer, was fascinated by mathematics and physics. His works, such as 'The Rite of Spring,' exhibit complex rhythmic structures and unconventional harmonies inspired by scientific principles.

Olafur Eliasson's 'The Weather Project' transformed London's Tate Modern into an ethereal space filled with artificial sun and mist. This installation explored the relationship between art, science, and the perception of natural phenomena.

The camera obscura, a precursor to the modern camera, allowed artists to project an image of the outside world onto a surface, aiding them in creating realistic depictions of their surroundings.

Fluxus, an avant-garde movement, challenged traditional notions of art by incorporating chance operations, performance art, and a rejection of conventional artistic materials.

Zaha Hadid, a Pritzker Prize-winning architect, pushed the boundaries of architectural design with her dynamic and fluid forms, often inspired by natural phenomena and mathematical principles.

Polymer chemistry, with its advancements in synthetic materials, provided artists with novel materials and techniques, enabling them to explore new forms of artistic expression.

Generative art utilizes computer algorithms and systems to create artworks that evolve and transform over time, often responding to user input or environmental conditions.

Psychoacoustics, the study of how humans perceive and respond to sound, has played a significant role in shaping electronic music and sound art, informing the creation of immersive and engaging auditory experiences.

William Forsythe, a contemporary choreographer, has revolutionized dance through his exploration of the body's mechanics, spatial relationships, and the use of technology, drawing inspiration from scientific fields such as physics and mathematics.

Interactive art engages viewers as active participants, allowing them to interact with and influence the artwork through their actions or presence, creating a dynamic and responsive experience.

Materials science, with its focus on the properties and behavior of materials, has opened up new possibilities for artistic expression, enabling artists to explore innovative materials and techniques that challenge traditional boundaries.

SciArt encompasses a wide range of artistic practices that merge art and science, blurring the boundaries between the two disciplines and creating thought-provoking and visually stunning artworks.