Social institutions serve as the foundation of social order and stability by providing a framework for individuals to interact and behave in a predictable manner.

Social institutions are not universal across all societies. Different societies may have different institutions that serve similar functions.

The family is the primary agent of socialization, as it is the first social institution that individuals interact with. It is within the family that individuals learn basic values, norms, and behaviors.

The economic institution is responsible for the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Its primary goal is to allocate resources efficiently in order to satisfy the needs and wants of individuals.

The government is responsible for maintaining law and order in society through the creation and enforcement of laws. It also provides a framework for resolving disputes and protecting individual rights.

The primary role of the media is to inform and educate the public about current events, issues, and developments. It also plays a role in entertaining and amusing the public.

The family plays a crucial role in transmitting cultural values and traditions from one generation to another. It is within the family that individuals learn about their cultural heritage, customs, and beliefs.

The religious institution provides spiritual guidance and support to individuals by offering them a system of beliefs, values, and rituals that help them make sense of the world and find meaning in their lives.

The school is the primary institution responsible for providing education and training to individuals. It plays a crucial role in developing individuals' knowledge, skills, and abilities.

The political institution is responsible for making and enforcing laws, which regulate the behavior of individuals and organizations within society.

The healthcare system is responsible for providing healthcare services to individuals, including medical care, preventive care, and rehabilitation services.

The legal institution is responsible for resolving disputes and enforcing laws. It provides a framework for resolving conflicts and protecting individual rights and freedoms.

The government is responsible for regulating business and economic activity through the creation and enforcement of laws and regulations.

The environmental institution is responsible for protecting the environment and natural resources through the creation and enforcement of environmental laws and regulations.

The government is responsible for providing social welfare services to individuals, such as unemployment benefits, social security, and healthcare.