The Marxist school

The Nationalist school

The Cambridge school

The Dependency school

Dadabhai Naoroji

R.C. Dutt

M.N. Roy

Jawaharlal Nehru

The debate over the nature of pre-colonial Indian economy

The debate over the impact of British colonialism on the Indian economy

The debate over the role of the state in economic development

All of the above

R.P. Dutt

Irfan Habib

Bipan Chandra

Sita Ram Goel

The concept of the 'drain of wealth'

The concept of 'deindustrialization'

The concept of 'famines as a normal feature of Indian life'

All of the above

Andre Gunder Frank

Theotonio dos Santos

Immanuel Wallerstein

Paul Baran

That the underdevelopment of the Third World is a result of their integration into the global capitalist system

That the Third World countries are exploited by the developed countries

That the Third World countries need to delink from the global capitalist system in order to achieve economic development

All of the above

That it is too deterministic

That it ignores the role of internal factors in underdevelopment

That it is too pessimistic about the prospects for economic development in the Third World

All of the above

The focus on the role of institutions in economic development

The focus on the role of culture in economic development

The focus on the role of the environment in economic development

All of the above

The lack of reliable data

The lack of access to archives

The lack of trained historians

All of the above