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Basic Nutrition and Healthy Eating

Description: This quiz will assess your knowledge of basic nutrition and healthy eating habits.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: nutrition healthy eating food groups vitamins minerals
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following is NOT a macronutrient?

  1. carbohydrates

  2. proteins

  3. fats

  4. vitamins


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are macronutrients, while vitamins are micronutrients.

Which food group is the primary source of carbohydrates?

  1. fruits and vegetables

  2. grains

  3. dairy

  4. meat and beans


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Grains are the primary source of carbohydrates, including whole grains, refined grains, and starchy vegetables.

Which of the following is a good source of protein?

  1. lean meat

  2. fish

  3. eggs

  4. nuts and seeds


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Lean meat, fish, eggs, and nuts and seeds are all good sources of protein.

Which food group is the primary source of healthy fats?

  1. fruits and vegetables

  2. grains

  3. dairy

  4. oils and nuts


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Oils and nuts are the primary source of healthy fats, including olive oil, canola oil, avocado oil, and nuts like almonds, walnuts, and pecans.

Which vitamin is essential for bone health?

  1. vitamin A

  2. vitamin C

  3. vitamin D

  4. vitamin E


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Vitamin D is essential for bone health, as it helps the body absorb calcium.

Which mineral is essential for red blood cell production?

  1. iron

  2. calcium

  3. potassium

  4. magnesium


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Iron is essential for red blood cell production, as it helps carry oxygen throughout the body.

What is the recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables?

  1. 2 servings

  2. 4 servings

  3. 6 servings

  4. 8 servings


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables is 4 servings, with a serving being about 1/2 cup of fruits or vegetables.

Which of the following is a healthy snack option?

  1. candy bar

  2. soda

  3. fruit salad

  4. potato chips


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Fruit salad is a healthy snack option, as it provides vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

Which of the following is NOT a sign of dehydration?

  1. dry mouth

  2. headache

  3. fatigue

  4. increased urination


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Increased urination is a sign of hydration, not dehydration.

Which of the following is a healthy way to cook vegetables?

  1. frying

  2. boiling

  3. steaming

  4. microwaving


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Steaming is a healthy way to cook vegetables, as it preserves nutrients and flavor.

Which of the following is a healthy way to reduce sodium intake?

  1. adding more salt to food

  2. eating processed foods

  3. using fresh herbs and spices

  4. drinking sugary beverages


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Using fresh herbs and spices is a healthy way to reduce sodium intake, as it adds flavor without adding salt.

Which of the following is a healthy way to manage weight?

  1. crash dieting

  2. skipping meals

  3. eating a balanced diet

  4. exercising excessively


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Eating a balanced diet is a healthy way to manage weight, as it provides the body with the nutrients it needs without excessive calories.

Which of the following is a sign of a healthy diet?

  1. feeling tired and sluggish

  2. having a strong immune system

  3. experiencing frequent headaches

  4. having difficulty concentrating


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Having a strong immune system is a sign of a healthy diet, as it indicates that the body is getting the nutrients it needs to fight off infections.

Which of the following is a healthy way to stay hydrated?

  1. drinking sugary beverages

  2. drinking alcohol

  3. drinking plenty of water

  4. drinking coffee and tea


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Drinking plenty of water is a healthy way to stay hydrated, as it helps the body function properly.

Which of the following is a healthy way to reduce sugar intake?

  1. eating more candy

  2. drinking sugary beverages

  3. eating whole fruits

  4. adding sugar to food


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Eating whole fruits is a healthy way to reduce sugar intake, as it provides natural sugars along with fiber and other nutrients.

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