Biopython is a widely used Python library that provides tools for sequence alignment, sequence analysis, and other bioinformatics tasks.

The Bioconductor package in R is specifically designed for bioinformatics analysis, providing tools for gene expression analysis, sequence analysis, and other biological data analysis tasks.

PyVCF is a Python library specifically designed for working with Variant Call Format (VCF) files, which are commonly used to store and analyze genomic data.

The Biostrings package in Bioconductor provides efficient algorithms and data structures for manipulating biological sequences, such as DNA and protein sequences.

ete3 is a Python library specifically designed for phylogenetic analysis, providing tools for constructing and manipulating phylogenetic trees.

The GenomicRanges package in Bioconductor provides a framework for representing and manipulating genomic data, including genomic ranges and annotations.

Scanpy is a Python library specifically designed for single-cell RNA-seq analysis, providing tools for data preprocessing, clustering, and visualization.

The DESeq2 package in Bioconductor is widely used for differential gene expression analysis, providing statistical methods for identifying genes that are differentially expressed between different conditions.

MDAnalysis is a Python library specifically designed for analyzing molecular dynamics simulations, providing tools for visualizing and analyzing protein structures and trajectories.

The Biobase package in Bioconductor provides a collection of basic bioinformatics functions, including functions for sequence manipulation, data import/export, and statistical analysis.

gseapy is a Python library specifically designed for gene set enrichment analysis, providing tools for identifying enriched gene sets from gene expression data.

The edgeR package in Bioconductor is widely used for differential gene expression analysis, providing statistical methods for identifying genes that are differentially expressed between different conditions.

NetworkX is a Python library specifically designed for network analysis, providing tools for creating, manipulating, and analyzing networks.

The Biomart package in Bioconductor provides an interface to access various biological databases, including Ensembl, UniProt, and NCBI Gene.

ProteoWizard is a Python library specifically designed for proteomics analysis, providing tools for reading, writing, and manipulating mass spectrometry data.