The term 'Indian Diaspora' refers to the global community of people of Indian origin and descent who live outside India.

As of 2023, the Indian diaspora is estimated to be around 35 million people.

The United States has the largest Indian diaspora population, with over 4 million people of Indian origin residing in the country.

The Indian diaspora plays a multifaceted role in cultural diplomacy, including promoting Indian culture abroad, fostering international relations, enhancing economic ties, and supporting educational initiatives.

The Indian diaspora promotes Indian culture abroad through various means, such as organizing cultural events and festivals, establishing Indian cultural centers, teaching Indian languages and arts, and participating in international cultural exchanges.

The Indian diaspora fosters international relations by building bridges between India and other countries, promoting mutual understanding and cooperation, encouraging cultural exchanges and collaborations, and supporting diplomatic initiatives.

The Indian diaspora enhances economic ties between India and other countries by promoting trade and investment, encouraging business partnerships, facilitating technology transfer, and supporting entrepreneurship and innovation.

The Indian diaspora supports educational initiatives in India and abroad by establishing schools and universities, providing scholarships and grants, promoting educational exchanges, and encouraging research and innovation.

The Indian diaspora faces various challenges in promoting cultural diplomacy, including language barriers, cultural differences, political tensions, and economic disparities.

The Indian diaspora can overcome challenges and further strengthen its role in cultural diplomacy by encouraging inclusivity and diversity, promoting cross-cultural dialogue, building partnerships with local communities, and advocating for policies that support cultural diplomacy.