0

Indian Philosophy of Class: The Concept of Reincarnation

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the concept of reincarnation in Indian philosophy.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: indian philosophy reincarnation hinduism buddhism jainism
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

According to the Bhagavad Gita, what is the purpose of reincarnation?

  1. To achieve moksha (liberation)

  2. To learn from past mistakes

  3. To experience different aspects of life

  4. To pay off karmic debts


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Bhagavad Gita teaches that the goal of life is to achieve moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth. Reincarnation is seen as a means to this end, as it allows the soul to learn from its past mistakes and experience different aspects of life.

Which of the following is NOT a type of karma?

  1. Sanchita karma

  2. Prarabdha karma

  3. Agami karma

  4. Kriyamana karma


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Kriyamana karma is not a type of karma. Sanchita karma is the sum of all the karmas that a person has accumulated in their past lives. Prarabdha karma is the portion of sanchita karma that is currently being experienced. Agami karma is the karma that a person is creating in the present moment.

What is the concept of 'punarjanma' in Hinduism?

  1. Rebirth of the soul after death

  2. Transmigration of the soul into a new body

  3. Reincarnation of the soul into a higher or lower form of life

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Punarjanma is a Sanskrit term that refers to the rebirth of the soul after death. It is a central concept in Hinduism and is believed to be governed by the law of karma. According to this law, the actions of a person in one life determine the circumstances of their next life.

In Buddhism, what is the term for the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth?

  1. Samsara

  2. Dukkha

  3. Nirvana

  4. Anatta


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Samsara is the Buddhist term for the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. It is seen as a state of suffering and dissatisfaction, and the goal of Buddhism is to achieve liberation from samsara through the attainment of nirvana.

Which of the following is NOT a belief held by Jains regarding reincarnation?

  1. The soul is eternal and indestructible

  2. The soul transmigrates from one body to another after death

  3. The soul can evolve to a higher or lower form of life depending on its actions

  4. The soul can achieve liberation from the cycle of rebirth


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jains do not believe that the soul can evolve to a higher or lower form of life depending on its actions. They believe that the soul is eternal and indestructible, and that it transmigrates from one body to another after death. The goal of Jainism is to achieve liberation from the cycle of rebirth through the practice of non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, non-possessiveness, and celibacy.

What is the term for the subtle body that carries the soul from one life to another in Sikhism?

  1. Sukshma Shareer

  2. Atma

  3. Jiva

  4. Karana Sarira


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In Sikhism, the subtle body that carries the soul from one life to another is called the Sukshma Shareer. It is believed to be made up of five elements: ether, air, fire, water, and earth. The Sukshma Shareer is also known as the astral body or the subtle body.

Which of the following is NOT a reason why reincarnation is believed to occur in Indian philosophy?

  1. To learn from past mistakes

  2. To experience different aspects of life

  3. To pay off karmic debts

  4. To achieve a higher state of consciousness


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Reincarnation is not believed to occur in Indian philosophy in order to achieve a higher state of consciousness. The goal of Indian philosophy is to achieve liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth, not to achieve a higher state of consciousness.

What is the term for the process of purification of the soul through reincarnation in Hinduism?

  1. Moksha

  2. Punarjanma

  3. Samsara

  4. Karma


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Moksha is the term for the process of purification of the soul through reincarnation in Hinduism. It is the ultimate goal of Hindu life, and is achieved when the soul is liberated from the cycle of birth and rebirth.

Which of the following is NOT a type of reincarnation in Jainism?

  1. Human reincarnation

  2. Animal reincarnation

  3. Plant reincarnation

  4. Mineral reincarnation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mineral reincarnation is not a type of reincarnation in Jainism. Jains believe that the soul can reincarnate into human, animal, or plant forms, but not into mineral forms.

What is the term for the law of cause and effect in Indian philosophy?

  1. Karma

  2. Dharma

  3. Moksha

  4. Samsara


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Karma is the term for the law of cause and effect in Indian philosophy. It states that every action has a corresponding reaction, and that the actions of a person in one life determine the circumstances of their next life.

Which of the following is NOT a type of karma in Buddhism?

  1. Good karma

  2. Bad karma

  3. Neutral karma

  4. Mixed karma


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mixed karma is not a type of karma in Buddhism. Buddhists believe that karma can be either good or bad, but not both at the same time.

What is the term for the process of liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth in Sikhism?

  1. Moksha

  2. Nirvana

  3. Mukti

  4. Samadhi


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Mukti is the term for the process of liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth in Sikhism. It is the ultimate goal of Sikh life, and is achieved through the practice of meditation, devotion, and service.

Which of the following is NOT a belief held by Hindus regarding reincarnation?

  1. The soul is eternal and indestructible

  2. The soul transmigrates from one body to another after death

  3. The soul can achieve liberation from the cycle of rebirth

  4. The soul can evolve to a higher or lower form of life depending on its actions


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Hindus do not believe that the soul can evolve to a higher or lower form of life depending on its actions. They believe that the soul is eternal and indestructible, and that it transmigrates from one body to another after death. The goal of Hinduism is to achieve liberation from the cycle of rebirth through the practice of dharma, or righteous living.

What is the term for the subtle body that carries the soul from one life to another in Jainism?

  1. Sukshma Shareer

  2. Atma

  3. Jiva

  4. Karana Sarira


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In Jainism, the subtle body that carries the soul from one life to another is called the Jiva. It is believed to be made up of five elements: earth, water, fire, air, and space. The Jiva is also known as the soul or the self.

Which of the following is NOT a reason why reincarnation is believed to occur in Sikhism?

  1. To learn from past mistakes

  2. To experience different aspects of life

  3. To pay off karmic debts

  4. To achieve a higher state of consciousness


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Reincarnation is not believed to occur in Sikhism in order to achieve a higher state of consciousness. The goal of Sikhism is to achieve union with God, not to achieve a higher state of consciousness.

- Hide questions