Guru Purnima: The Full Moon Day of the Guru

Description: Guru Purnima is a festival celebrated in India to honor and show gratitude to spiritual and academic teachers. It is observed on the full moon day of the Hindu month of Ashadha, which typically falls in July or August. This quiz will test your knowledge about Guru Purnima and its significance.
Number of Questions: 15
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What is the significance of Guru Purnima?

  1. To honor and show gratitude to spiritual and academic teachers

  2. To celebrate the birth of Lord Krishna

  3. To mark the beginning of the Hindu New Year

  4. To commemorate the victory of good over evil


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Guru Purnima is primarily celebrated to honor and show gratitude to spiritual and academic teachers who have played a significant role in shaping the lives of their students.

When is Guru Purnima observed?

  1. On the full moon day of the Hindu month of Ashadha

  2. On the new moon day of the Hindu month of Chaitra

  3. On the first day of the Hindu month of Vaishakha

  4. On the last day of the Hindu month of Phalguna


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Guru Purnima is observed on the full moon day of the Hindu month of Ashadha, which typically falls in July or August.

Who is considered to be the first guru?

  1. Lord Vishnu

  2. Lord Brahma

  3. Lord Shiva

  4. Sage Vyasa


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sage Vyasa is considered to be the first guru as he is believed to have compiled the Vedas and the Mahabharata, two of the most important religious texts in Hinduism.

What is the traditional way of celebrating Guru Purnima?

  1. Offering flowers and gifts to one's guru

  2. Performing puja (worship) to one's guru

  3. Listening to spiritual discourses and teachings

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The traditional way of celebrating Guru Purnima involves offering flowers and gifts to one's guru, performing puja (worship) to one's guru, and listening to spiritual discourses and teachings.

Which Indian state is known for its grand celebrations of Guru Purnima?

  1. Uttar Pradesh

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Karnataka

  4. West Bengal


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Maharashtra is known for its grand celebrations of Guru Purnima, particularly in the city of Pandharpur, where thousands of devotees gather to pay homage to the saint-poet Tukaram.

What is the significance of the full moon on Guru Purnima?

  1. It is believed to be the day when the moon is at its brightest and most powerful

  2. It is believed to be the day when the moon is at its darkest and weakest

  3. It is believed to be the day when the moon is in perfect alignment with the sun and the earth

  4. It is believed to be the day when the moon is in perfect alignment with the sun and the stars


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The full moon on Guru Purnima is believed to be the day when the moon is at its brightest and most powerful, making it an auspicious day for spiritual practices and seeking blessings from one's guru.

Which Hindu deity is often associated with Guru Purnima?

  1. Lord Vishnu

  2. Lord Shiva

  3. Lord Brahma

  4. Goddess Saraswati


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Goddess Saraswati, the Hindu deity of knowledge and wisdom, is often associated with Guru Purnima as she is considered to be the ultimate guru or teacher.

What is the traditional food prepared on Guru Purnima?

  1. Khichdi

  2. Pulao

  3. Biryani

  4. Chapati


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Khichdi, a simple dish made of rice and lentils, is traditionally prepared on Guru Purnima as it is considered to be a sattvic (pure) food that is easy to digest.

Which Indian city is known for its annual Guru Purnima fair?

  1. Varanasi

  2. Haridwar

  3. Rishikesh

  4. Prayagraj


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is known for its annual Guru Purnima fair, which attracts millions of devotees from all over India.

What is the significance of chanting the Guru Mantra on Guru Purnima?

  1. It is believed to bring good luck and prosperity

  2. It is believed to help one overcome obstacles and challenges

  3. It is believed to strengthen one's connection with their guru

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chanting the Guru Mantra on Guru Purnima is believed to bring good luck and prosperity, help one overcome obstacles and challenges, and strengthen one's connection with their guru.

Which Indian prime minister is known for his association with Guru Purnima?

  1. Jawaharlal Nehru

  2. Indira Gandhi

  3. Rajiv Gandhi

  4. Narendra Modi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Narendra Modi, the current Prime Minister of India, is known for his association with Guru Purnima as he often pays tribute to his spiritual guru, Swami Vivekananda, on this day.

What is the message of Guru Purnima?

  1. To respect and honor one's teachers and mentors

  2. To strive for knowledge and wisdom

  3. To lead a life of virtue and righteousness

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The message of Guru Purnima is to respect and honor one's teachers and mentors, to strive for knowledge and wisdom, and to lead a life of virtue and righteousness.

Which Indian state government has declared Guru Purnima as a public holiday?

  1. Uttar Pradesh

  2. Madhya Pradesh

  3. Rajasthan

  4. Karnataka


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Karnataka state government has declared Guru Purnima as a public holiday, recognizing its importance as a day to honor and celebrate teachers.

What is the significance of offering dakshina (donations) to one's guru on Guru Purnima?

  1. It is a way of expressing gratitude and appreciation for the guru's teachings

  2. It is a way of seeking the guru's blessings

  3. It is a way of supporting the guru's work and mission

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Offering dakshina (donations) to one's guru on Guru Purnima is a way of expressing gratitude and appreciation for the guru's teachings, seeking the guru's blessings, and supporting the guru's work and mission.

Which Indian spiritual leader is known for his annual Guru Purnima satsang (spiritual gathering)?

  1. Sri Sri Ravi Shankar

  2. Jaggi Vasudev (Sadhguru)

  3. Morari Bapu

  4. Swami Ramdev


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, the founder of the Art of Living Foundation, is known for his annual Guru Purnima satsang (spiritual gathering), which attracts thousands of devotees from all over the world.

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