Climate change is expected to have a negative impact on the economies of the Middle East, leading to increased poverty and inequality. This can contribute to conflict by creating conditions in which people are more likely to resort to violence.

Yemen is the most vulnerable country in the Middle East to the impacts of climate change due to its combination of poverty, political instability, and environmental degradation.

Climate change contributes to conflict in the Middle East by increasing competition for resources, displacing people, and exacerbating existing conflicts.

Sectarian violence is the most common type of conflict that is exacerbated by climate change in the Middle East. This is because climate change can lead to increased competition for resources, which can in turn lead to tensions between different religious and ethnic groups.

The most effective way to address the impact of climate change on conflict in the Middle East is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, adapt to the impacts of climate change, and resolve existing conflicts.