IoT devices are designed to collect data from their surroundings and transmit it to a central server or cloud platform for further processing and analysis.

Smartphones, while often used to interact with IoT devices, are not typically considered IoT devices themselves.

Thermistors are temperature-sensitive resistors whose resistance changes with temperature, making them ideal for measuring temperature in IoT devices.

Gaming is not a typical application of IoT devices, which are primarily used for data collection, monitoring, and control.

Gateways serve as a bridge between IoT devices and the internet, allowing them to communicate with each other and with cloud platforms.

Proximity sensors are not typically used to measure motion, but rather to detect the presence or absence of objects in close proximity.

Microcontrollers are responsible for controlling the flow of data between different components of an IoT device, such as sensors, actuators, and communication modules.

Photodiodes are not typically used to measure humidity, but rather to detect light intensity.

Cloud platforms provide a centralized location for storing and managing data collected from IoT devices, enabling further processing, analysis, and visualization.

Thermistors are not typically used to measure pressure, but rather to measure temperature.

Actuators are responsible for controlling physical devices, such as motors, lights, and valves, based on data received from sensors or commands sent from a central controller.

Thermistors are not typically used to measure light intensity, but rather to measure temperature.

Communication modules are responsible for transmitting data collected by sensors or generated by actuators to a central server or cloud platform for further processing and analysis.

Thermistors are not typically used to measure gas concentration, but rather to measure temperature.

Power management modules are responsible for regulating the flow of power to different components of an IoT device, ensuring efficient and reliable operation.