The Earth

Description: This quiz covers various aspects of the Earth, including its structure, composition, atmosphere, and place in the solar system.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: earth astronomy geography
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the name of the Earth's outermost layer?

  1. Crust

  2. Mantle

  3. Core

  4. Atmosphere


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The crust is the outermost layer of the Earth, and it is composed of solid rock.

What is the name of the Earth's middle layer?

  1. Crust

  2. Mantle

  3. Core

  4. Atmosphere


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The mantle is the middle layer of the Earth, and it is composed of hot, molten rock.

What is the name of the Earth's innermost layer?

  1. Crust

  2. Mantle

  3. Core

  4. Atmosphere


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The core is the innermost layer of the Earth, and it is composed of solid iron and nickel.

What is the Earth's atmosphere composed of?

  1. Nitrogen

  2. Oxygen

  3. Carbon Dioxide

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Earth's atmosphere is composed of approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% carbon dioxide, along with trace amounts of other gases.

What is the Earth's average temperature?

  1. 15 degrees Celsius

  2. 25 degrees Celsius

  3. 35 degrees Celsius

  4. 45 degrees Celsius


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's average temperature is approximately 15 degrees Celsius (59 degrees Fahrenheit).

What is the Earth's diameter?

  1. 12,742 kilometers

  2. 12,756 kilometers

  3. 12,760 kilometers

  4. 12,764 kilometers


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's diameter is approximately 12,742 kilometers (7,918 miles).

What is the Earth's mass?

  1. 5.972 × 10^24 kilograms

  2. 5.974 × 10^24 kilograms

  3. 5.976 × 10^24 kilograms

  4. 5.978 × 10^24 kilograms


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's mass is approximately 5.972 × 10^24 kilograms (1.317 × 10^25 pounds).

What is the Earth's density?

  1. 5.51 grams per cubic centimeter

  2. 5.52 grams per cubic centimeter

  3. 5.53 grams per cubic centimeter

  4. 5.54 grams per cubic centimeter


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's density is approximately 5.51 grams per cubic centimeter (0.20 pounds per cubic inch).

How long does it take the Earth to orbit the Sun?

  1. 365 days

  2. 366 days

  3. 367 days

  4. 368 days


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It takes the Earth approximately 365 days (one year) to orbit the Sun.

How long does it take the Earth to rotate on its axis?

  1. 24 hours

  2. 25 hours

  3. 26 hours

  4. 27 hours


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It takes the Earth approximately 24 hours (one day) to rotate on its axis.

What is the Earth's tilt?

  1. 23.5 degrees

  2. 23.6 degrees

  3. 23.7 degrees

  4. 23.8 degrees


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's tilt is approximately 23.5 degrees.

What is the Earth's magnetic field?

  1. Dipole

  2. Quadrupole

  3. Octupole

  4. Hexadecapole


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's magnetic field is a dipole, meaning it has two poles: a north pole and a south pole.

What is the Earth's place in the solar system?

  1. Third planet from the Sun

  2. Fourth planet from the Sun

  3. Fifth planet from the Sun

  4. Sixth planet from the Sun


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth is the third planet from the Sun in the solar system.

What is the Earth's moon?

  1. Luna

  2. Phobos

  3. Deimos

  4. Ganymede


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's moon is called Luna.

What is the Earth's distance from the Sun?

  1. 150 million kilometers

  2. 149 million kilometers

  3. 148 million kilometers

  4. 147 million kilometers


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth's average distance from the Sun is approximately 150 million kilometers (93 million miles).

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