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The Sociology of Law and Social Values

Description: This quiz is designed to test your understanding of the sociology of law and social values.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: sociology law social values
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Which of the following is NOT a function of law according to the functionalist perspective?

  1. Maintaining social order

  2. Resolving conflicts

  3. Promoting social change

  4. Protecting individual rights


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The functionalist perspective sees law as a means of maintaining social order and resolving conflicts, not as a tool for promoting social change.

What is the term for the process by which laws are created and enforced?

  1. Legislation

  2. Adjudication

  3. Litigation

  4. Regulation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Legislation is the process by which laws are created through the actions of a legislative body.

Which of the following is NOT a type of legal system?

  1. Common law

  2. Civil law

  3. Religious law

  4. Socialist law


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Socialist law is not a distinct type of legal system, but rather a set of principles that can be applied to different types of legal systems.

What is the term for the set of beliefs and values that a society holds about what is right and wrong?

  1. Social norms

  2. Moral values

  3. Cultural values

  4. Ethical principles


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social norms are the set of beliefs and values that a society holds about what is right and wrong.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences the development of social values?

  1. Culture

  2. Religion

  3. Economics

  4. Politics


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Politics is not a direct factor that influences the development of social values.

What is the term for the process by which social values are transmitted from one generation to the next?

  1. Socialization

  2. Enculturation

  3. Acculturation

  4. Assimilation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Socialization is the process by which social values are transmitted from one generation to the next.

Which of the following is NOT a type of social control?

  1. Formal control

  2. Informal control

  3. Internal control

  4. External control


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

External control is not a type of social control.

What is the term for the process by which individuals or groups resist or challenge social values?

  1. Deviance

  2. Delinquency

  3. Crime

  4. Social change


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Deviance is the process by which individuals or groups resist or challenge social values.

Which of the following is NOT a type of deviance?

  1. Normative deviance

  2. Structural deviance

  3. Cultural deviance

  4. Political deviance


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Cultural deviance is not a type of deviance.

What is the term for the process by which deviance is punished or corrected?

  1. Social control

  2. Sanctioning

  3. Punishment

  4. Rehabilitation


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sanctioning is the process by which deviance is punished or corrected.

Which of the following is NOT a type of sanction?

  1. Positive sanctions

  2. Negative sanctions

  3. Formal sanctions

  4. Informal sanctions


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Formal sanctions are not a type of sanction.

What is the term for the process by which deviance becomes normalized or accepted?

  1. Normalization

  2. Legitimization

  3. Institutionalization

  4. Socialization


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Normalization is the process by which deviance becomes normalized or accepted.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributes to the normalization of deviance?

  1. Time

  2. Space

  3. Culture

  4. Politics


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Politics is not a factor that contributes to the normalization of deviance.

What is the term for the process by which social values change over time?

  1. Social change

  2. Cultural change

  3. Economic change

  4. Political change


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social change is the process by which social values change over time.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributes to social change?

  1. Technology

  2. Economics

  3. Politics

  4. Culture


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Culture is not a factor that contributes to social change.

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