Mosses are non-vascular plants, meaning they lack specialized tissues for transporting water and nutrients.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen.

Roots are responsible for absorbing water and nutrients from the soil and anchoring the plant in place.

Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water vapor through their leaves, helping to regulate their temperature and transport water and nutrients.

Pine is a gymnosperm, a group of seed plants that produce naked seeds, not enclosed in an ovary.

Monocots are the largest group of flowering plants, characterized by having one cotyledon (seed leaf) in their seeds.

Pea is a legume, a type of flowering plant that produces pods containing seeds.

Nitrogen fixation is the process by which plants convert nitrogen gas into a usable form, such as nitrates and nitrites.

Venus flytrap is a carnivorous plant that traps and digests insects to obtain nutrients.

Phototropism is the process by which plants respond to light, typically by growing towards or away from it.

Mistletoe is a parasitic plant that attaches itself to other plants and obtains nutrients from them.

Mutualism is the term for the mutually beneficial relationship between plants and pollinators, where pollinators help plants reproduce by transferring pollen, and plants provide pollinators with food and shelter.

Succulent stems, deep roots, and waxy leaves are all adaptations that help plants survive in dry environments.

Seed dispersal is the process by which plants spread their seeds away from the parent plant, increasing the chances of survival and genetic diversity.

Ferns reproduce asexually through spores, which are produced on the underside of their leaves.