Norm-Referenced and Criterion-Referenced Assessment

Description: This quiz covers the concepts of Norm-Referenced and Criterion-Referenced Assessment. It includes questions on the characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and applications of both types of assessment.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: norm-referenced assessment criterion-referenced assessment educational assessment
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Which type of assessment compares an individual's performance to a predetermined standard or criterion?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Criterion-Referenced Assessment evaluates an individual's performance against a set of predetermined criteria or standards, rather than comparing it to the performance of others.

What is the primary purpose of Norm-Referenced Assessment?

  1. To compare an individual's performance to a predetermined standard or criterion

  2. To rank individuals in order of their performance

  3. To provide feedback to students on their strengths and weaknesses

  4. To identify students who need additional support


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment aims to compare an individual's performance to the performance of others in a group, resulting in a ranking of individuals based on their scores.

Which type of assessment is often used for high-stakes decisions, such as college admissions or job placement?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment is commonly used for high-stakes decisions because it allows for comparisons among individuals and helps in making decisions about placement or selection.

What is the main advantage of Criterion-Referenced Assessment?

  1. It provides information about an individual's strengths and weaknesses

  2. It allows for comparisons among individuals

  3. It is useful for high-stakes decisions

  4. It is easy to administer and score


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Criterion-Referenced Assessment provides detailed feedback on an individual's performance relative to specific criteria, helping to identify areas where they excel and areas where they need improvement.

Which type of assessment is typically more time-consuming and resource-intensive to develop?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Criterion-Referenced Assessment often requires careful development of specific criteria and standards, making it more time-consuming and resource-intensive compared to Norm-Referenced Assessment.

What is a potential disadvantage of Norm-Referenced Assessment?

  1. It can be used for high-stakes decisions

  2. It provides information about an individual's strengths and weaknesses

  3. It is easy to administer and score

  4. It may not be appropriate for all learning objectives


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment may not be suitable for assessing complex learning objectives that require a more individualized approach, as it focuses on comparing individuals to a norm group rather than evaluating their mastery of specific criteria.

Which type of assessment is more likely to be used for formative purposes?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Criterion-Referenced Assessment is often used for formative purposes because it provides detailed feedback on an individual's performance relative to specific criteria, helping teachers identify areas where students need additional support.

What is the primary purpose of Norm-Referenced Assessment?

  1. To compare an individual's performance to a predetermined standard or criterion

  2. To rank individuals in order of their performance

  3. To provide feedback to students on their strengths and weaknesses

  4. To identify students who need additional support


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment aims to compare an individual's performance to the performance of others in a group, resulting in a ranking of individuals based on their scores.

Which type of assessment is often used for high-stakes decisions, such as college admissions or job placement?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment is commonly used for high-stakes decisions because it allows for comparisons among individuals and helps in making decisions about placement or selection.

What is the main advantage of Criterion-Referenced Assessment?

  1. It provides information about an individual's strengths and weaknesses

  2. It allows for comparisons among individuals

  3. It is useful for high-stakes decisions

  4. It is easy to administer and score


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Criterion-Referenced Assessment provides detailed feedback on an individual's performance relative to specific criteria, helping to identify areas where they excel and areas where they need improvement.

Which type of assessment is typically more time-consuming and resource-intensive to develop?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Criterion-Referenced Assessment often requires careful development of specific criteria and standards, making it more time-consuming and resource-intensive compared to Norm-Referenced Assessment.

What is a potential disadvantage of Norm-Referenced Assessment?

  1. It can be used for high-stakes decisions

  2. It provides information about an individual's strengths and weaknesses

  3. It is easy to administer and score

  4. It may not be appropriate for all learning objectives


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment may not be suitable for assessing complex learning objectives that require a more individualized approach, as it focuses on comparing individuals to a norm group rather than evaluating their mastery of specific criteria.

Which type of assessment is more likely to be used for formative purposes?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Criterion-Referenced Assessment is often used for formative purposes because it provides detailed feedback on an individual's performance relative to specific criteria, helping teachers identify areas where students need additional support.

What is the primary purpose of Norm-Referenced Assessment?

  1. To compare an individual's performance to a predetermined standard or criterion

  2. To rank individuals in order of their performance

  3. To provide feedback to students on their strengths and weaknesses

  4. To identify students who need additional support


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment aims to compare an individual's performance to the performance of others in a group, resulting in a ranking of individuals based on their scores.

Which type of assessment is often used for high-stakes decisions, such as college admissions or job placement?

  1. Norm-Referenced Assessment

  2. Criterion-Referenced Assessment

  3. Formative Assessment

  4. Summative Assessment


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Norm-Referenced Assessment is commonly used for high-stakes decisions because it allows for comparisons among individuals and helps in making decisions about placement or selection.

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