Historical fiction is a genre of literature that focuses on historical events and characters, often using real-life figures and settings to tell a fictional story.

A Tale of Two Cities is a historical novel by Charles Dickens, set during the French Revolution and tells the story of two men, one from England and one from France, whose lives become intertwined during the tumultuous events of the revolution.

Julius Caesar is a play by William Shakespeare, based on the life of the Roman dictator Julius Caesar. The play follows Caesar's rise to power, his assassination, and the aftermath of his death.

Gone with the Wind is a historical novel by Margaret Mitchell, set during the American Civil War and Reconstruction Era. The novel tells the story of Scarlett O'Hara, a young woman from a wealthy plantation family, and her struggles to survive and rebuild her life after the war.

A Farewell to Arms is a novel by Ernest Hemingway, set during World War I. The novel tells the story of an American ambulance driver, Frederic Henry, and his love affair with a British nurse, Catherine Barkley.

War and Peace is a historical novel by Leo Tolstoy, set during the Napoleonic Wars. The novel follows the lives of five aristocratic families during the war and the aftermath of Napoleon's invasion of Russia.

Burr is a historical novel by Gore Vidal, based on the life of Aaron Burr, the third Vice President of the United States. The novel follows Burr's rise to power, his duel with Alexander Hamilton, and his subsequent exile from the United States.

The Source is a historical novel by James Michener, set during the construction of the Panama Canal. The novel tells the story of the people who worked on the canal, including engineers, laborers, and prostitutes.

Midnight's Children is a novel by Salman Rushdie, set during the Indian Independence movement and the partition of India. The novel tells the story of Saleem Sinai, a boy born at the stroke of midnight on the day of India's independence, and his magical powers.

The Name of the Rose is a historical novel by Umberto Eco, set in a Benedictine monastery in Italy in the 14th century. The novel tells the story of a Franciscan friar, William of Baskerville, who investigates a series of murders at the monastery.

I, Claudius is a historical novel by Robert Graves, based on the life of Claudius, the fourth Roman emperor. The novel tells the story of Claudius's rise to power, his reign, and his death.

Wolf Hall is a historical novel by Hilary Mantel, set during the reign of Henry VIII. The novel tells the story of Thomas Cromwell, a commoner who rose to become one of the most powerful men in England.

Snow is a novel by Orhan Pamuk, set during the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. The novel tells the story of Ka, a poet who travels to Kars, a city in eastern Turkey, to investigate the suicides of young women.

The Feast of the Goat is a historical novel by Mario Vargas Llosa, set during the Spanish Civil War. The novel tells the story of Urania Cabral, a young woman who returns to the Dominican Republic after the death of her father, and her attempts to uncover the truth about his death.

Ragtime is a historical novel by E.L. Doctorow, set in New York City at the turn of the 20th century. The novel tells the story of Coalhouse Walker Jr., a black pianist who becomes a vaudeville star, and his struggle for justice after his Model T Ford is destroyed by a group of white firefighters.