Cattle ranching is the leading cause of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, accounting for approximately 80% of forest loss.

Brazil has the highest rate of deforestation in the world, with an estimated 1.3 million hectares of forest lost each year.

Deforestation has a wide range of negative consequences, including climate change, loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and disruption of water cycles.

Deforestation contributes to climate change by releasing carbon dioxide, reducing the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere, and increasing the amount of methane in the atmosphere.

Natural disasters, such as wildfires and hurricanes, can cause deforestation, but they are not a major cause compared to human activities like agriculture, logging, and mining.

Reforestation is the process of planting new trees to replace those that have been lost due to deforestation or other human activities.

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to reduce deforestation and promote sustainable forest management as part of efforts to mitigate climate change.

Conversion is the process of converting forest land to non-forest land, such as for agriculture, development, or other purposes.

Deforestation typically leads to a decrease in carbon sequestration, as trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Thinning is the process of reducing the density of trees in a forest, typically to improve the health and growth of the remaining trees.

Increasing the use of fossil fuels would exacerbate climate change and contribute to deforestation, rather than being a solution.

Fragmentation is the process of dividing a forest into smaller and more isolated patches, typically due to human activities such as logging, agriculture, and development.

Savanna is a type of grassland ecosystem, not a forest.

Restoration is the process of restoring a degraded forest to its natural state, typically involving a combination of reforestation, afforestation, and revegetation.

Natural disasters, such as wildfires and hurricanes, can cause forest degradation, but they are not a major cause compared to human activities like logging, mining, and firewood collection.