The Gharanas of Dadra Music

Description: This quiz covers the history, styles, and prominent artists of the various gharanas of Dadra music, a genre of Indian classical music known for its expressive and emotive renditions.
Number of Questions: 14
Created by:
Tags: indian classical music gharanas dadra music vocal music indian arts
Attempted 0/14 Correct 0 Score 0

Which gharana is considered the oldest and most influential in the Dadra genre?

  1. Delhi Gharana

  2. Agra Gharana

  3. Patiala Gharana

  4. Kirana Gharana


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Delhi Gharana is the oldest and most influential gharana in Dadra music, known for its emphasis on intricate ornamentation, melodic elaboration, and expressive renditions.

Who is widely regarded as the founder of the Agra Gharana?

  1. Faiyaz Khan

  2. Vilayat Khan

  3. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan

  4. Amir Khan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Faiyaz Khan, also known as Ustad Faiyaz Khan, is credited with founding the Agra Gharana. He was known for his emotive and soulful renditions of Dadra music.

Which gharana is renowned for its emphasis on rhythmic intricacies and fast-paced renditions?

  1. Kirana Gharana

  2. Patiala Gharana

  3. Gwalior Gharana

  4. Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Patiala Gharana is known for its emphasis on rhythmic intricacies, fast-paced renditions, and the use of intricate taans and bol-baant.

Which renowned vocalist is considered a prominent representative of the Kirana Gharana?

  1. Bhimsen Joshi

  2. Pandit Jasraj

  3. Vilayat Khan

  4. Ravi Shankar


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Pandit Jasraj is a renowned vocalist and a prominent representative of the Kirana Gharana. He is known for his emotive and soulful renditions of Dadra music.

What is the term used to describe the concluding section of a Dadra performance, often characterized by a gradual increase in tempo and intensity?

  1. Vilambit

  2. Drut

  3. Madhya Laya

  4. Taan


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Drut is the term used to describe the concluding section of a Dadra performance. It is characterized by a gradual increase in tempo and intensity, leading to a climactic finish.

Which gharana is known for its emphasis on purity of tone, clarity of diction, and adherence to traditional forms?

  1. Gwalior Gharana

  2. Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana

  3. Kirana Gharana

  4. Patiala Gharana


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Gwalior Gharana is known for its emphasis on purity of tone, clarity of diction, and adherence to traditional forms. It is considered one of the most conservative gharanas in Dadra music.

Who is widely regarded as the founder of the Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana?

  1. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan

  2. Vilayat Khan

  3. Faiyaz Khan

  4. Alladiya Khan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Alladiya Khan is widely regarded as the founder of the Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana. He was known for his innovative approach to Dadra music, incorporating elements from other genres and introducing new techniques.

Which gharana is known for its emphasis on improvisation and the use of intricate taans and bol-baant?

  1. Agra Gharana

  2. Patiala Gharana

  3. Kirana Gharana

  4. Gwalior Gharana


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Patiala Gharana is known for its emphasis on improvisation and the use of intricate taans and bol-baant. It is considered one of the most progressive gharanas in Dadra music.

Which renowned vocalist is considered a prominent representative of the Agra Gharana?

  1. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan

  2. Faiyaz Khan

  3. Vilayat Khan

  4. Amir Khan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bade Ghulam Ali Khan is a renowned vocalist and a prominent representative of the Agra Gharana. He was known for his emotive and soulful renditions of Dadra music.

What is the term used to describe the opening section of a Dadra performance, often characterized by a slow tempo and a gradual build-up of intensity?

  1. Vilambit

  2. Drut

  3. Madhya Laya

  4. Taan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Vilambit is the term used to describe the opening section of a Dadra performance. It is characterized by a slow tempo and a gradual build-up of intensity, setting the stage for the more elaborate sections that follow.

Which gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of bol-alap and the exploration of various emotional states?

  1. Kirana Gharana

  2. Agra Gharana

  3. Gwalior Gharana

  4. Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Kirana Gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of bol-alap and the exploration of various emotional states. It is considered one of the most expressive gharanas in Dadra music.

Who is widely regarded as the founder of the Patiala Gharana?

  1. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan

  2. Faiyaz Khan

  3. Vilayat Khan

  4. Alladiya Khan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bade Ghulam Ali Khan is widely regarded as the founder of the Patiala Gharana. He was known for his innovative approach to Dadra music, incorporating elements from other genres and introducing new techniques.

Which gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of gamaks and the exploration of microtones?

  1. Agra Gharana

  2. Gwalior Gharana

  3. Patiala Gharana

  4. Kirana Gharana


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Gwalior Gharana is known for its emphasis on the use of gamaks and the exploration of microtones. It is considered one of the most technically demanding gharanas in Dadra music.

What is the term used to describe the middle section of a Dadra performance, often characterized by a moderate tempo and a focus on melodic elaboration?

  1. Vilambit

  2. Drut

  3. Madhya Laya

  4. Taan


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Madhya Laya is the term used to describe the middle section of a Dadra performance. It is characterized by a moderate tempo and a focus on melodic elaboration, allowing the artist to showcase their technical prowess and creativity.

- Hide questions