Functions of Parliament

Description: This quiz covers the various functions performed by the Parliament of India, including lawmaking, financial control, oversight of the executive, and representation of the people.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: indian parliament functions of parliament lawmaking financial control oversight of the executive representation of the people
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What is the primary function of the Parliament of India?

  1. To make laws

  2. To control the executive

  3. To represent the people

  4. To provide financial assistance to the states


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary function of the Parliament of India is to make laws for the country. This includes laws related to taxation, criminal justice, social welfare, and economic policy.

Which house of Parliament has the power to introduce money bills?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. President

  4. Supreme Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Lok Sabha, or the lower house of Parliament, has the exclusive power to introduce money bills. Money bills are bills that deal with taxation, expenditure, and other financial matters.

What is the role of the President in the lawmaking process?

  1. To sign bills into law

  2. To veto bills passed by Parliament

  3. To introduce bills in Parliament

  4. To dissolve Parliament


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The President of India has the power to sign bills passed by Parliament into law. The President can also return a bill to Parliament for reconsideration, but Parliament can override the President's veto by passing the bill again with a two-thirds majority.

Which house of Parliament has the power to impeach the President?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. Supreme Court

  4. Election Commission


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Rajya Sabha, or the upper house of Parliament, has the power to impeach the President. Impeachment is the process by which the President can be removed from office for违反宪法或其他严重不当行为.

What is the role of the Parliament in the appointment of judges to the Supreme Court and High Courts?

  1. To recommend judges to the President

  2. To approve the appointment of judges by the President

  3. To conduct interviews of judges

  4. To provide training to judges


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Parliament of India plays a role in the appointment of judges to the Supreme Court and High Courts by recommending suitable candidates to the President. The President then appoints judges based on the recommendations of the Parliament.

Which house of Parliament has the power to pass a vote of no confidence against the government?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. President

  4. Supreme Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Lok Sabha, or the lower house of Parliament, has the power to pass a vote of no confidence against the government. If the government loses a vote of no confidence, it is required to resign.

What is the role of the Parliament in the budget-making process?

  1. To approve the budget presented by the government

  2. To make changes to the budget

  3. To reject the budget

  4. To provide funds for government programs


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Parliament of India plays a crucial role in the budget-making process by approving the budget presented by the government. The Parliament can also make changes to the budget, but it cannot reject the budget entirely.

Which house of Parliament has the power to declare a state of emergency?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. President

  4. Supreme Court


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The President of India has the power to declare a state of emergency on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet. A state of emergency can be declared in case of war, external aggression, or internal disturbance.

What is the role of the Parliament in the impeachment of judges?

  1. To recommend the impeachment of judges

  2. To approve the impeachment of judges

  3. To conduct investigations against judges

  4. To provide legal assistance to judges


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Parliament of India plays a role in the impeachment of judges by recommending their impeachment to the President. The President then decides whether to accept the recommendation and initiate impeachment proceedings.

Which house of Parliament has the power to amend the Constitution?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. President

  4. Supreme Court


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha have the power to amend the Constitution of India. However, an amendment bill must be passed by both houses of Parliament with a two-thirds majority in each house.

What is the role of the Parliament in the ratification of international treaties?

  1. To approve international treaties

  2. To reject international treaties

  3. To negotiate international treaties

  4. To provide funds for international cooperation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Parliament of India plays a role in the ratification of international treaties by approving them. The Parliament can also reject international treaties, but it cannot negotiate or provide funds for international cooperation.

Which house of Parliament has the power to elect the Vice President?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. President

  4. Supreme Court


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Rajya Sabha, or the upper house of Parliament, has the power to elect the Vice President of India. The Vice President is the ex officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

What is the role of the Parliament in the appointment of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India?

  1. To recommend the appointment of the CAG

  2. To approve the appointment of the CAG

  3. To conduct interviews of the CAG

  4. To provide training to the CAG


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Parliament of India plays a role in the appointment of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) by approving the appointment made by the President.

Which house of Parliament has the power to pass a resolution for the removal of the Vice President?

  1. Lok Sabha

  2. Rajya Sabha

  3. President

  4. Supreme Court


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Rajya Sabha, or the upper house of Parliament, has the power to pass a resolution for the removal of the Vice President. The resolution must be passed by a majority of the total membership of the Rajya Sabha and a majority of the members present and voting.

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