Alauddin Khalji, the nephew of Jalaluddin Khalji, ascended to the throne in 1296 and is renowned for his military conquests and administrative reforms.

Alauddin Khalji aimed to expand the empire's territory, secure trade routes, and accumulate wealth and resources through his conquests.

Alauddin Khalji's first major conquest was Gujarat, which he annexed in 1297, securing control over the lucrative trade routes of the region.

Alauddin Khalji successfully annexed Malwa into the Delhi Sultanate in 1305, further expanding his control over central India.

Alauddin Khalji conquered the Rajput kingdom of Mewar in 1303, led by the legendary ruler Rana Hammir Singh.

The conquest of Ranthambore in 1301 was a decisive victory for Alauddin Khalji, solidifying Delhi's dominance in North India and weakening the power of the Rajput kingdoms.

Kublai Khan, the grandson of Genghis Khan, led a Mongol invasion into India in 1298, targeting the Delhi Sultanate.

Alauddin Khalji's forces, led by his general Zafar Khan, defeated the Mongol army decisively at the Battle of Amroha in 1298.

Alauddin Khalji's victory over the Mongols had multiple positive outcomes: it secured the Delhi Sultanate's borders, weakened the Mongol Empire, and enhanced Alauddin Khalji's reputation as a skilled military leader.

Alauddin Khalji's forces, led by his general Malik Kafur, conquered the Pandya Kingdom in 1311, extending the Delhi Sultanate's influence into South India.

Alauddin Khalji successfully annexed the Kakatiya Kingdom into the Delhi Sultanate in 1310, gaining control over the rich Deccan region.

Rana Hammir Singh, the ruler of Mewar, rebelled against Alauddin Khalji's rule in 1308, leading to a prolonged conflict between the Delhi Sultanate and the Rajputs.

Alauddin Khalji's administrative reforms aimed to strengthen the central government, improve the efficiency of the bureaucracy, and increase revenue collection.

Alauddin Khalji implemented a combination of price fixing, market inspection, and hoarding prevention to stabilize prices and ensure fair trade practices.

Alauddin Khalji's conquests and administrative reforms had a profound impact on the Delhi Sultanate, expanding its territory and wealth, strengthening the central government and bureaucracy, and improving the lives of the common people.