The Essence of Indian Literature and Poetry

Description: The Essence of Indian Literature and Poetry
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian literature poetry indian arts
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Which of the following is considered the national epic of India?

  1. The Ramayana

  2. The Mahabharata

  3. The Bhagavad Gita

  4. The Upanishads


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ramayana is an ancient Indian epic poem attributed to the sage Valmiki and narrates the life of Rama, a legendary prince of Ayodhya.

Who is widely regarded as the greatest poet of ancient India?

  1. Kalidasa

  2. Rabindranath Tagore

  3. Mirza Ghalib

  4. Harivamsha Rai Bachchan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kalidasa, who lived in the 4th or 5th century CE, is considered one of the greatest poets and dramatists in Sanskrit literature.

Which Indian poet won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913?

  1. Rabindranath Tagore

  2. Sarojini Naidu

  3. Muhammad Iqbal

  4. Jayashankar Prasad


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rabindranath Tagore was the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature, which he received in 1913 for his collection of poems, Gitanjali.

What is the name of the famous love story written by Mirza Ghalib?

  1. Umrao Jaan Ada

  2. Devdas

  3. Mughal-e-Azam

  4. Mirza Sahiban


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mirza Sahiban is a tragic love story written by Mirza Ghalib, which tells the tale of two star-crossed lovers, Mirza and Sahiban.

Which Indian poet is known for his patriotic poems, such as "Saare Jahan Se Achcha Hindustan Hamara"?

  1. Muhammad Iqbal

  2. Allama Iqbal

  3. Harivamsha Rai Bachchan

  4. Subhadra Kumari Chauhan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Muhammad Iqbal, also known as Allama Iqbal, was a poet, philosopher, and politician who is considered one of the most important figures in modern Indian literature.

What is the name of the famous novel written by Premchand?

  1. Godaan

  2. Rangbhoomi

  3. Karmabhoomi

  4. Nirmala


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Godaan is a novel written by Premchand, which tells the story of a poor peasant named Hori and his struggle to keep his land.

Which Indian poet is known for his poems about nature and the beauty of the Himalayas?

  1. Rabindranath Tagore

  2. Sarojini Naidu

  3. Harivamsha Rai Bachchan

  4. Subhadra Kumari Chauhan


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sarojini Naidu was a poet and politician who is known for her poems about nature and the beauty of the Himalayas.

What is the name of the famous novel written by Mulk Raj Anand?

  1. Untouchable

  2. Coolie

  3. Two Leaves and a Bud

  4. The Village


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Untouchable is a novel written by Mulk Raj Anand, which tells the story of a young Dalit boy named Bakha and his struggle against the caste system.

Which Indian poet is known for his poems about love, loss, and the human condition?

  1. Harivamsha Rai Bachchan

  2. Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

  3. Nirala

  4. Mahadevi Varma


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Harivamsha Rai Bachchan was a poet and writer who is known for his poems about love, loss, and the human condition.

What is the name of the famous novel written by R.K. Narayan?

  1. Swami and Friends

  2. The Bachelor of Arts

  3. The English Teacher

  4. The Guide


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Guide is a novel written by R.K. Narayan, which tells the story of a tour guide named Raju and his journey of self-discovery.

Which Indian poet is known for her poems about feminism and social justice?

  1. Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

  2. Nirala

  3. Mahadevi Varma

  4. Amrita Pritam


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Amrita Pritam was a poet, novelist, and essayist who is known for her poems about feminism and social justice.

What is the name of the famous novel written by Khushwant Singh?

  1. Train to Pakistan

  2. I Shall Not Hear the Nightingale

  3. The Company of Women

  4. Delhi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Train to Pakistan is a novel written by Khushwant Singh, which tells the story of the partition of India and the violence that ensued.

Which Indian poet is known for his poems about the beauty of nature and the human spirit?

  1. Nirala

  2. Mahadevi Varma

  3. Sumitranandan Pant

  4. Jayashankar Prasad


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Sumitranandan Pant was a poet who is known for his poems about the beauty of nature and the human spirit.

What is the name of the famous novel written by Arundhati Roy?

  1. The God of Small Things

  2. The Ministry of Utmost Happiness

  3. The Inheritance of Loss

  4. Imagining India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The God of Small Things is a novel written by Arundhati Roy, which tells the story of two fraternal twins, Rahel and Estha, and their family in Kerala, India.

Which Indian poet is known for his poems about the plight of the common man and the social injustices of his time?

  1. Jayashankar Prasad

  2. Nirala

  3. Mahadevi Varma

  4. Ramdhari Singh Dinkar


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ramdhari Singh Dinkar was a poet who is known for his poems about the plight of the common man and the social injustices of his time.

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