Cognitive geography is the study of how people perceive and interact with their environment. It examines how people's mental maps, beliefs, and values influence their behavior in space.

Cognitive geography can be used to improve disaster management in a number of ways. For example, it can help to identify areas that are at risk of disasters, develop evacuation plans that are tailored to the needs of specific communities, and educate people about the risks of disasters and how to prepare for them.

There are a number of challenges associated with using cognitive geography in disaster management. These include the difficulty of collecting data on people's perceptions and beliefs, the difficulty of generalizing findings from one community to another, and the difficulty of integrating cognitive geography with other disciplines involved in disaster management.

Some of the key research areas in cognitive geography include the study of mental maps, place attachment, and risk perception.

Cognitive geography can be used to promote sustainable development in a number of ways. For example, it can help to identify areas that are at risk of environmental degradation, develop policies that promote sustainable land use, and educate people about the importance of environmental sustainability.