Ethics provides a framework for individuals and societies to make moral choices and act in a responsible and just manner.

Autonomy refers to the principle of respecting individuals' freedom to make their own choices and decisions.

Deontological theories emphasize the inherent moral value of actions, regardless of their consequences.

Non-maleficence is the principle of avoiding harm or causing the least possible harm to others.

Consequentialist theories focus on the consequences of actions and evaluate their morality based on the overall good or harm they produce.

Beneficence is the principle of actively promoting the well-being and happiness of others.

Virtue ethical theories emphasize the importance of developing and practicing virtues, such as honesty, courage, and compassion, as a means of achieving moral excellence.

Justice is the principle of treating individuals fairly and equitably, ensuring that they receive what they deserve and are not subject to unfair treatment.

Ethics in professional contexts helps individuals make decisions and act in a way that aligns with moral principles and values.

Privacy is the principle of respecting individuals' right to control access to their personal information and to be free from unwarranted intrusion.

Ethics in environmental decision-making focuses on the moral responsibility to protect and preserve the natural environment for the benefit of current and future generations.

Veracity is the principle of being honest and truthful in communication, avoiding deception and misrepresentation.

Ethics in social justice movements focuses on addressing systemic inequalities, discrimination, and promoting justice and equality for all members of society.

Fidelity is the principle of being loyal and faithful to commitments, promises, and obligations.

Ethics in scientific research focuses on protecting the rights and well-being of research participants, ensuring their informed consent, privacy, and safety.