Coastal and marine education and outreach programs aim to raise awareness about the importance of marine ecosystems and the threats they face, in order to foster a sense of stewardship and encourage sustainable practices.

While advocacy campaigns and policy engagement are important aspects of marine conservation, they are typically not considered to be direct methods of coastal and marine education and outreach, which focus on raising awareness and providing learning experiences.

Marine environmental education refers to the integration of marine education into school curricula, with the aim of fostering understanding of marine ecosystems and promoting responsible stewardship.

The Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO is the United Nations body responsible for coordinating international efforts in ocean literacy and marine education.

The Ocean Literacy Network is a global network of marine educators and communicators working to advance ocean literacy and promote sustainable ocean stewardship.

Project Aware is a global movement dedicated to protecting the ocean through education, advocacy, and action. It offers a range of educational resources and programs to raise awareness about marine conservation issues and promote sustainable practices.

Ocean literacy is the ability to understand and communicate about the ocean, its ecosystems, and the human impact on them.

While appreciating the beauty and wonder of the ocean is important for fostering a connection with the marine environment, it is not considered to be a key component of ocean literacy, which focuses on scientific understanding and informed decision-making.

Ocean Literacy for All is a UNESCO initiative that aims to promote ocean literacy worldwide, by providing resources, tools, and support to educators, policymakers, and the general public.

Participating in a beach cleanup is an example of a hands-on learning experience in coastal and marine education, as it allows students to engage directly with the marine environment and learn about the impacts of human activities.

Ocean governance refers to the process of making informed decisions about the use and management of marine resources, taking into account environmental, social, and economic factors.

Public apathy towards marine conservation issues is not typically considered to be a common challenge faced by coastal and marine education and outreach programs, as these programs are designed to raise awareness and foster a sense of stewardship.

30x30 is a global initiative that aims to conserve 30% of the world's oceans by 2030, through the establishment of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and other effective conservation measures.

National Marine Sanctuaries, Marine National Monuments, and Marine Reserves are all examples of marine protected areas (MPAs), which are designated areas of the ocean that are managed to protect marine ecosystems and biodiversity.

Marine conservation refers to the process of reducing the impacts of human activities on the marine environment, and protecting and restoring marine ecosystems.