Dental caries is caused by a combination of factors, including the presence of Streptococcus mutans bacteria, poor oral hygiene, and excessive sugar consumption.

Streptococcus mutans bacteria play a crucial role in dental caries by producing acids that dissolve tooth enamel, forming a biofilm on the teeth, and converting sugars into acids.

Saliva plays a vital role in preventing dental caries by neutralizing acids produced by bacteria, washing away food particles and bacteria, and containing antimicrobial substances.

Common signs of dental caries include toothache, sensitivity to hot or cold foods and drinks, and visible cavities or holes in the teeth.

The primary goal of dental caries treatment is to remove the decayed tooth tissue, restore the tooth's function and appearance, and prevent further decay.

Common types of dental caries treatment include dental fillings, dental crowns, and root canal therapy.

The best way to prevent dental caries is to brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, floss your teeth daily, and limit your intake of sugary foods and drinks.

The recommended frequency for dental checkups and cleanings is every 6 months.

Risk factors for developing dental caries include dry mouth, weak immune system, diabetes, and other factors.

Dental erosion, dental caries, and tooth decay all refer to the softening and demineralization of tooth enamel.

Common complications of untreated dental caries include abscess, gum disease, and tooth loss.

Fluoride plays a crucial role in preventing dental caries by strengthening tooth enamel, inhibiting the growth of bacteria, and neutralizing acids produced by bacteria.

Root caries is a common type of dental caries that affects the root surface of the teeth.

White spots are the term for the white or brown spots that appear on the teeth in the early stages of dental caries.

Pit and fissure caries is a common type of dental caries that affects the pits and fissures of the teeth.