Sustainable development in wildlife sanctuaries and national parks aims to balance the needs of conservation with the needs of local communities and economic development. The primary goal is to protect and preserve biodiversity and natural habitats while allowing for sustainable use of resources and promoting the well-being of local communities.

Sustainable development in wildlife sanctuaries and national parks does not prioritize economic growth as its primary goal. Instead, it focuses on maintaining ecological integrity, ensuring social equity, and fostering community participation while allowing for sustainable use of resources.

Local communities can contribute to sustainable development in wildlife sanctuaries and national parks by engaging in traditional practices that are compatible with conservation, such as sustainable agriculture, responsible harvesting of natural resources, and the preservation of cultural heritage. These practices can help to maintain ecological integrity and promote social equity.

Sustainable development in wildlife sanctuaries and national parks faces a range of challenges, including lack of funding and resources, conflicts between conservation and economic interests, limited community involvement and participation, and the need to balance the needs of conservation with the needs of local communities and economic development.

Examples of successful sustainable development initiatives in wildlife sanctuaries and national parks include the establishment of community-based conservation programs, the development of eco-tourism initiatives that benefit local communities, and the implementation of anti-poaching measures to protect endangered species. These initiatives demonstrate the integration of conservation, community involvement, and economic development.