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Appellate Law in New Zealand

Description: This quiz covers the fundamental principles and procedures of Appellate Law in New Zealand.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: appellate law new zealand court system appeals judicial review
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Which court is the highest court in New Zealand?

  1. Supreme Court

  2. Court of Appeal

  3. High Court

  4. District Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Supreme Court is the highest court in New Zealand, established in 2004 to replace the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council as the final court of appeal.

What is the primary function of the Court of Appeal in New Zealand?

  1. To hear appeals from the High Court

  2. To hear appeals from the District Court

  3. To hear appeals from the Supreme Court

  4. To hear appeals from the Employment Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Court of Appeal is responsible for hearing appeals from the High Court, which is the superior court of general jurisdiction in New Zealand.

What is the role of the High Court in the New Zealand court system?

  1. To hear civil and criminal cases

  2. To hear appeals from the District Court

  3. To hear appeals from the Court of Appeal

  4. To hear appeals from the Supreme Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The High Court is the superior court of general jurisdiction in New Zealand, hearing civil and criminal cases, as well as exercising supervisory jurisdiction over lower courts.

What is the main function of the District Court in New Zealand?

  1. To hear civil cases involving amounts up to $250,000

  2. To hear criminal cases involving summary offenses

  3. To hear appeals from the High Court

  4. To hear appeals from the Court of Appeal


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The District Court is responsible for hearing criminal cases involving summary offenses, as well as civil cases involving amounts up to $250,000.

What is the process of appealing a decision of the District Court in New Zealand?

  1. File an appeal to the High Court

  2. File an appeal to the Court of Appeal

  3. File an appeal to the Supreme Court

  4. File an appeal to the Employment Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Appeals from the District Court are typically filed to the High Court, which reviews the decision of the lower court and may overturn or modify it.

What is the role of the Employment Court in New Zealand?

  1. To hear employment-related disputes

  2. To hear civil cases involving amounts over $250,000

  3. To hear criminal cases involving indictable offenses

  4. To hear appeals from the Supreme Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Employment Court is a specialized court that hears employment-related disputes, including issues related to employment contracts, unfair dismissal, and discrimination.

What is the process for appealing a decision of the Employment Court in New Zealand?

  1. File an appeal to the High Court

  2. File an appeal to the Court of Appeal

  3. File an appeal to the Supreme Court

  4. File an appeal to the District Court


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Appeals from the Employment Court are typically filed to the Court of Appeal, which reviews the decision of the lower court and may overturn or modify it.

What is the role of the Supreme Court in New Zealand?

  1. To hear appeals from the High Court

  2. To hear appeals from the Court of Appeal

  3. To hear appeals from the District Court

  4. To hear appeals from the Employment Court


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Supreme Court is the highest court in New Zealand and hears appeals from the Court of Appeal, as well as certain cases of national importance.

What is the process for appealing a decision of the Supreme Court in New Zealand?

  1. There is no further appeal

  2. File an appeal to the High Court

  3. File an appeal to the Court of Appeal

  4. File an appeal to the District Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Decisions of the Supreme Court are final and there is no further right of appeal.

What is the principle of stare decisis in the context of Appellate Law?

  1. The doctrine of precedent

  2. The principle of judicial independence

  3. The principle of natural justice

  4. The principle of proportionality


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Stare decisis is the principle of precedent, where courts are bound to follow the decisions of higher courts in similar cases.

What is the role of judicial review in Appellate Law?

  1. To review the decisions of lower courts

  2. To review the decisions of administrative agencies

  3. To review the decisions of the legislature

  4. To review the decisions of the executive branch


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Judicial review is the power of courts to review the decisions of lower courts and administrative agencies to ensure that they are lawful and in accordance with the law.

What is the principle of natural justice in the context of Appellate Law?

  1. The principle of fairness and procedural justice

  2. The principle of precedent

  3. The principle of judicial independence

  4. The principle of proportionality


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Natural justice is the principle that all parties in a legal proceeding should be treated fairly and have the opportunity to be heard.

What is the principle of proportionality in the context of Appellate Law?

  1. The principle of balancing competing interests

  2. The principle of precedent

  3. The principle of judicial independence

  4. The principle of natural justice


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Proportionality is the principle that the means used to achieve a particular objective should be proportionate to the objective itself.

What is the role of the Privy Council in New Zealand's Appellate Law system?

  1. To hear appeals from the Supreme Court

  2. To hear appeals from the Court of Appeal

  3. To hear appeals from the High Court

  4. To hear appeals from the District Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Privy Council is the highest court of appeal for certain Commonwealth countries, including New Zealand, and hears appeals from the Supreme Court in certain cases.

What is the process for appealing a decision of the Privy Council in New Zealand?

  1. There is no further appeal

  2. File an appeal to the Supreme Court

  3. File an appeal to the Court of Appeal

  4. File an appeal to the High Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Decisions of the Privy Council are final and there is no further right of appeal.

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