Energy and Natural Resources: A Cornerstone of India's Economic Growth

Description: This quiz aims to test your knowledge on the significance of energy and natural resources in India's economic growth. It covers topics such as the contribution of energy and natural resources to India's GDP, the role of energy in various sectors, and the challenges and opportunities associated with the utilization of natural resources.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian economics economic impact of energy and natural resources on india energy and natural resources
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What is the primary source of energy in India?

  1. Coal

  2. Natural Gas

  3. Renewable Energy

  4. Nuclear Energy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Coal is the primary source of energy in India, accounting for approximately 50% of the country's total energy consumption.

Which sector consumes the largest share of energy in India?

  1. Industrial

  2. Residential

  3. Transportation

  4. Agricultural


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The industrial sector is the largest consumer of energy in India, accounting for approximately 40% of the country's total energy consumption.

How does the availability of natural resources contribute to India's economic growth?

  1. Increased Exports

  2. Job Creation

  3. Foreign Investment

  4. Industrial Development


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The availability of natural resources contributes to India's economic growth through increased exports, job creation, foreign investment, and industrial development.

What are the challenges associated with the utilization of natural resources in India?

  1. Environmental Degradation

  2. Depletion of Resources

  3. Inefficient Resource Allocation

  4. Lack of Technological Advancement


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The utilization of natural resources in India faces challenges such as environmental degradation, depletion of resources, inefficient resource allocation, and lack of technological advancement.

How can India ensure sustainable utilization of its natural resources?

  1. Implementing Conservation Measures

  2. Promoting Renewable Energy

  3. Adopting Efficient Resource Management Practices

  4. Investing in Technological Innovations


Correct Option:
Explanation:

India can ensure sustainable utilization of its natural resources by implementing conservation measures, promoting renewable energy, adopting efficient resource management practices, and investing in technological innovations.

Which renewable energy source has the highest potential for growth in India?

  1. Solar Energy

  2. Wind Energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Biomass Energy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Solar energy has the highest potential for growth in India due to its abundant sunlight and vast land area suitable for solar power plants.

What is the significance of energy efficiency in India's economic growth?

  1. Reduced Energy Consumption

  2. Increased Productivity

  3. Cost Savings

  4. Environmental Sustainability


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Energy efficiency is significant for India's economic growth as it leads to reduced energy consumption, increased productivity, cost savings, and environmental sustainability.

Which government initiative aims to promote energy efficiency in India?

  1. Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT)

  2. Energy Conservation Act (ECA)

  3. Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)

  4. National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE)


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) scheme, Energy Conservation Act (ECA), Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), and National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE) are all government initiatives aimed at promoting energy efficiency in India.

How does the availability of natural resources influence India's foreign trade?

  1. Increased Exports of Natural Resources

  2. Reduced Imports of Natural Resources

  3. Diversification of Export Products

  4. Improved Trade Balance


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The availability of natural resources influences India's foreign trade by increasing exports of natural resources, reducing imports of natural resources, diversifying export products, and improving the trade balance.

Which natural resource is crucial for India's steel industry?

  1. Iron Ore

  2. Coal

  3. Natural Gas

  4. Copper


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Iron ore is a crucial natural resource for India's steel industry as it is the primary raw material used in steel production.

What is the role of natural gas in India's energy mix?

  1. Power Generation

  2. Industrial Heating

  3. Transportation Fuel

  4. Cooking Fuel


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Natural gas plays a significant role in India's energy mix as it is used for power generation, industrial heating, transportation fuel, and cooking fuel.

Which renewable energy source is gaining popularity in rural areas of India?

  1. Solar Energy

  2. Wind Energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Biomass Energy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Solar energy is gaining popularity in rural areas of India due to its decentralized nature, ease of installation, and affordability.

How does the efficient utilization of natural resources contribute to India's economic competitiveness?

  1. Reduced Production Costs

  2. Improved Product Quality

  3. Increased Market Share

  4. Enhanced Brand Reputation


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Efficient utilization of natural resources contributes to India's economic competitiveness by reducing production costs, improving product quality, increasing market share, and enhancing brand reputation.

What is the primary objective of India's National Solar Mission?

  1. Achieving Grid Parity

  2. Promoting Solar Rooftop Installations

  3. Developing Solar Parks

  4. Encouraging Solar Manufacturing


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The primary objective of India's National Solar Mission is to achieve grid parity, promote solar rooftop installations, develop solar parks, and encourage solar manufacturing.

Which government body is responsible for regulating the exploration and production of natural resources in India?

  1. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas

  2. Ministry of Coal

  3. Ministry of Mines

  4. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is responsible for regulating the exploration and production of natural resources such as oil, natural gas, and coal in India.

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