Discharge of Debts

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge on the topic of Discharge of Debts.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: bankruptcy law discharge of debts
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What is the purpose of a discharge of debts?

  1. To allow a debtor to start over financially.

  2. To punish a debtor for their financial mistakes.

  3. To transfer a debtor's debts to another person.

  4. To increase a debtor's credit score.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A discharge of debts is a legal order that releases a debtor from their obligation to repay certain debts. This allows the debtor to start over financially and rebuild their credit.

What types of debts can be discharged in bankruptcy?

  1. Credit card debt

  2. Student loans

  3. Taxes

  4. Child support


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In general, credit card debt, medical debt, and personal loans can be discharged in bankruptcy. However, there are some exceptions, such as student loans, taxes, and child support.

What is the difference between a Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy?

  1. Chapter 7 is a liquidation bankruptcy, while Chapter 13 is a reorganization bankruptcy.

  2. Chapter 7 is a reorganization bankruptcy, while Chapter 13 is a liquidation bankruptcy.

  3. Chapter 7 is a type of bankruptcy for businesses, while Chapter 13 is a type of bankruptcy for individuals.

  4. Chapter 7 is a type of bankruptcy for individuals, while Chapter 13 is a type of bankruptcy for businesses.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the debtor's nonexempt property is liquidated and the proceeds are distributed to creditors. In a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, the debtor proposes a plan to repay their debts over time.

What are the eligibility requirements for filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

  1. The debtor must have a regular income.

  2. The debtor must have a certain amount of debt.

  3. The debtor must have filed for bankruptcy in the past.

  4. The debtor must be able to repay their debts in full.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

To be eligible for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the debtor must have a certain amount of debt, but they do not need to have a regular income or have filed for bankruptcy in the past.

What are the eligibility requirements for filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy?

  1. The debtor must have a regular income.

  2. The debtor must have a certain amount of debt.

  3. The debtor must have filed for bankruptcy in the past.

  4. The debtor must be able to repay their debts in full.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

To be eligible for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, the debtor must have a regular income, but they do not need to have a certain amount of debt or have filed for bankruptcy in the past.

What is the process for filing for bankruptcy?

  1. The debtor must file a petition with the bankruptcy court.

  2. The debtor must attend a meeting of creditors.

  3. The debtor must submit a plan to repay their debts.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

To file for bankruptcy, the debtor must file a petition with the bankruptcy court, attend a meeting of creditors, and submit a plan to repay their debts.

What are the effects of a discharge of debts?

  1. The debtor is no longer legally obligated to repay the discharged debts.

  2. The debtor's credit score will improve.

  3. The debtor will be able to get a new job.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A discharge of debts releases the debtor from their legal obligation to repay the discharged debts. However, it does not necessarily improve the debtor's credit score or make it easier to get a new job.

What are the consequences of filing for bankruptcy?

  1. The debtor's credit score will be damaged.

  2. The debtor may lose their job.

  3. The debtor may be denied credit in the future.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Filing for bankruptcy can have several negative consequences, including damage to the debtor's credit score, loss of employment, and difficulty obtaining credit in the future.

What are some alternatives to filing for bankruptcy?

  1. Debt consolidation

  2. Credit counseling

  3. Negotiating with creditors

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are several alternatives to filing for bankruptcy, including debt consolidation, credit counseling, and negotiating with creditors.

When should you consider filing for bankruptcy?

  1. When you are unable to pay your debts.

  2. When you are facing foreclosure or repossession.

  3. When you are being sued by creditors.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

You should consider filing for bankruptcy if you are unable to pay your debts, facing foreclosure or repossession, or being sued by creditors.

What is the difference between a secured debt and an unsecured debt?

  1. A secured debt is backed by collateral, while an unsecured debt is not.

  2. A secured debt is a type of debt that is owed to a bank, while an unsecured debt is a type of debt that is owed to a credit card company.

  3. A secured debt is a type of debt that is owed to a government agency, while an unsecured debt is a type of debt that is owed to a private individual.

  4. A secured debt is a type of debt that is owed to a business, while an unsecured debt is a type of debt that is owed to a consumer.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A secured debt is a loan that is backed by collateral, such as a car or a house. An unsecured debt is a loan that is not backed by collateral.

What is the difference between a dischargeable debt and a non-dischargeable debt?

  1. A dischargeable debt is a debt that can be discharged in bankruptcy, while a non-dischargeable debt cannot.

  2. A dischargeable debt is a debt that is owed to a bank, while a non-dischargeable debt is a debt that is owed to a credit card company.

  3. A dischargeable debt is a debt that is owed to a government agency, while a non-dischargeable debt is a debt that is owed to a private individual.

  4. A dischargeable debt is a debt that is owed to a business, while a non-dischargeable debt is a debt that is owed to a consumer.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A dischargeable debt is a debt that can be discharged in bankruptcy, while a non-dischargeable debt cannot. Examples of non-dischargeable debts include student loans, child support, and alimony.

What is the statute of limitations for filing a bankruptcy petition?

  1. There is no statute of limitations for filing a bankruptcy petition.

  2. The statute of limitations for filing a bankruptcy petition is two years.

  3. The statute of limitations for filing a bankruptcy petition is four years.

  4. The statute of limitations for filing a bankruptcy petition is six years.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

There is no statute of limitations for filing a bankruptcy petition. This means that you can file for bankruptcy at any time, regardless of how long ago you incurred your debts.

What are the fees associated with filing for bankruptcy?

  1. The filing fee for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition is $335.

  2. The filing fee for a Chapter 13 bankruptcy petition is $310.

  3. The filing fee for a Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition is $1,738.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The filing fee for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition is $335, the filing fee for a Chapter 13 bankruptcy petition is $310, and the filing fee for a Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition is $1,738.

What is the role of the bankruptcy trustee?

  1. The bankruptcy trustee is responsible for liquidating the debtor's nonexempt property.

  2. The bankruptcy trustee is responsible for distributing the proceeds of the liquidation to the debtor's creditors.

  3. The bankruptcy trustee is responsible for overseeing the debtor's reorganization plan.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The bankruptcy trustee is responsible for liquidating the debtor's nonexempt property, distributing the proceeds of the liquidation to the debtor's creditors, and overseeing the debtor's reorganization plan.

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