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Hindustani Devotional Music: The Melodies of North India

Description: Hindustani Devotional Music: The Melodies of North India
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian music devotional music hindustani devotional music
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Which of the following is a prominent genre of Hindustani devotional music?

  1. Bhajan

  2. Qawwali

  3. Ghazal

  4. Thumri


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bhajan is a genre of Hindustani devotional music characterized by its simple melodies and lyrics that express devotion to a deity.

Who is considered one of the greatest exponents of Hindustani devotional music?

  1. Pandit Jasraj

  2. Ustad Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan

  3. Lata Mangeshkar

  4. Ravi Shankar


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pandit Jasraj was a renowned Indian classical vocalist known for his mastery of Hindustani devotional music, particularly in the genre of Bhajan.

Which instrument is commonly used to accompany Hindustani devotional music?

  1. Sitar

  2. Tabla

  3. Harmonium

  4. Sarangi


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Harmonium is a popular instrument used to accompany Hindustani devotional music due to its versatility and ability to produce a wide range of tones.

What is the primary language used in Hindustani devotional music?

  1. Hindi

  2. Sanskrit

  3. Urdu

  4. Punjabi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Hindi is the primary language used in Hindustani devotional music, as it is widely spoken and understood in North India, where this genre originated.

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Hindustani devotional music?

  1. Use of intricate rhythmic patterns

  2. Emphasis on improvisation

  3. Simple melodies and lyrics

  4. Complex vocal techniques


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hindustani devotional music is known for its simple melodies and lyrics, which are often easy to sing and remember, making it accessible to a wide audience.

What is the purpose of Hindustani devotional music?

  1. To entertain the audience

  2. To express devotion to a deity

  3. To promote social and political causes

  4. To teach religious scriptures


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The primary purpose of Hindustani devotional music is to express devotion to a deity and to create a spiritual connection between the performer and the divine.

Which of the following is a famous Hindustani devotional song?

  1. Vaishnav Jan To

  2. Tere Bina

  3. Rang De Basanti

  4. Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Vaishnav Jan To is a renowned Hindustani devotional song written by the poet Narsinh Mehta in the 15th century. It is a popular bhajan that expresses devotion to Lord Krishna.

What is the role of the audience in Hindustani devotional music?

  1. To sing along with the performer

  2. To dance to the music

  3. To clap their hands and cheer

  4. To remain silent and listen attentively


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In Hindustani devotional music, the audience is expected to remain silent and listen attentively to the performance, showing respect for the sacred nature of the music.

Which of the following is a common theme in Hindustani devotional music?

  1. Love and romance

  2. Social justice

  3. Devotion to a deity

  4. Political satire


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Devotion to a deity is a central theme in Hindustani devotional music, as it aims to express the love and reverence of the performer and audience towards the divine.

What is the significance of Hindustani devotional music in Indian culture?

  1. It is used in religious ceremonies and rituals.

  2. It is a form of entertainment for the masses.

  3. It is a way to promote social and political causes.

  4. It is a means to teach religious scriptures.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Hindustani devotional music holds a significant place in Indian culture, as it is often used in religious ceremonies and rituals to create a spiritual atmosphere and connect with the divine.

Which of the following is a prominent Hindustani devotional music festival?

  1. Kumbh Mela

  2. Pushkar Mela

  3. Sawan Mela

  4. Navratri Mela


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Kumbh Mela is a renowned Hindustani devotional music festival held periodically in India, where musicians, singers, and devotees gather to perform and celebrate their devotion to the divine.

What is the role of music in Hindustani devotional practices?

  1. To enhance spiritual experiences

  2. To entertain the audience

  3. To promote social and political causes

  4. To teach religious scriptures


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Music plays a vital role in Hindustani devotional practices by enhancing spiritual experiences, creating a sacred atmosphere, and facilitating a deeper connection with the divine.

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Hindustani devotional music performances?

  1. Use of elaborate stage sets and costumes

  2. Emphasis on visual effects and choreography

  3. Simple and minimalistic stage presentation

  4. Use of complex lighting and sound systems


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hindustani devotional music performances are often characterized by a simple and minimalistic stage presentation, with the focus on the music and the spiritual connection between the performer and the audience.

What is the significance of Hindustani devotional music in promoting cultural unity in India?

  1. It brings people from different backgrounds together

  2. It promotes social and political causes

  3. It teaches religious scriptures

  4. It entertains the audience


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Hindustani devotional music plays a significant role in promoting cultural unity in India by bringing people from different backgrounds together through shared spiritual experiences and appreciation for the divine.

How has Hindustani devotional music evolved over time?

  1. It has become more complex and sophisticated

  2. It has remained largely unchanged

  3. It has incorporated elements from other musical traditions

  4. It has become more secular in nature


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hindustani devotional music has evolved over time by incorporating elements from other musical traditions, such as Western classical music, folk music, and Sufi music, resulting in a rich and diverse musical landscape.

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