Bidriware metalworking, known for its intricate silver inlay work on dark metal, originated in the city of Bidar in Karnataka.

Copper has been extensively used in Indian metalworking since ancient times due to its malleability, durability, and affordability.

Repousse is a metalworking technique where a thin sheet of metal is hammered from the reverse side to create raised designs.

Filigree involves creating intricate designs using fine metal wires, often soldered or twisted together.

Odisha, particularly the city of Cuttack, is famous for its intricate silver filigree work, known as Tarakasi.

Damascene involves inlaying intricate designs of gold, silver, or other metals into a darker metal base.

Rajasthan, particularly the city of Jaipur, is renowned for its Meenakari enamel work, where colorful enamel is fused onto metal surfaces.

Cloisonne involves soldering small pieces of metal into compartments created by thin metal wires, and then filling these compartments with enamel.

Bidar in Karnataka is renowned for its Bidriware metalwork, where intricate silver designs are inlaid onto a dark metal base.

Enameling involves fusing powdered glass onto a metal surface, creating colorful and intricate designs.

West Bengal, particularly the region of Bankura, is famous for its Dokra metal casting technique, where intricate designs are created using lost-wax casting.

Etching involves using acids to create intricate designs by dissolving parts of the metal surface.

Odisha, particularly the city of Puri, is famous for its intricate shell carving and inlay work, often used to adorn temples and other structures.

Shell carving involves cutting and shaping seashells to create intricate designs, often used for decorative purposes.

Kerala, particularly the city of Kochi, is renowned for its exquisite conch shell carving and inlay work, often used to create intricate jewelry and decorative items.