Library and Information Ethics

Description: Library and Information Ethics Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: library ethics information ethics professional ethics
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What is the primary ethical principle that guides librarians and information professionals?

  1. Accuracy

  2. Confidentiality

  3. Objectivity

  4. Intellectual Freedom


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Intellectual freedom is the core ethical principle in library and information ethics, emphasizing the right of individuals to access information without censorship or restriction.

Which code of ethics is widely recognized as the standard for library and information professionals in the United States?

  1. The Code of Ethics of the American Library Association (ALA)

  2. The Code of Ethics of the Special Libraries Association (SLA)

  3. The Code of Ethics of the Medical Library Association (MLA)

  4. The Code of Ethics of the American Society for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The ALA Code of Ethics is the most widely recognized and comprehensive code of ethics for library and information professionals in the United States.

What is the ethical obligation of librarians and information professionals regarding the privacy of user information?

  1. To protect user privacy and confidentiality

  2. To share user information with other libraries

  3. To sell user information to third parties

  4. To use user information for marketing purposes


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Librarians and information professionals have an ethical obligation to protect user privacy and confidentiality, ensuring that user information is not disclosed without their consent.

Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of providing accurate and unbiased information to users?

  1. Objectivity

  2. Accuracy

  3. Intellectual Freedom

  4. Confidentiality


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Accuracy is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of providing accurate and unbiased information to users, ensuring that they have access to reliable and trustworthy information.

What is the ethical responsibility of librarians and information professionals in selecting and acquiring materials for their collections?

  1. To select materials that reflect the diversity of the community

  2. To select materials that are popular and in high demand

  3. To select materials that support the institution's mission and goals

  4. To select materials that are personally interesting to the librarian


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Librarians and information professionals have an ethical responsibility to select materials that reflect the diversity of the community they serve, ensuring that all members of the community have access to materials that are relevant and meaningful to them.

Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of respecting intellectual property rights and avoiding plagiarism?

  1. Intellectual Freedom

  2. Confidentiality

  3. Objectivity

  4. Integrity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Integrity is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of respecting intellectual property rights and avoiding plagiarism, ensuring that credit is given where credit is due.

What is the ethical obligation of librarians and information professionals in providing reference and information services?

  1. To provide accurate and unbiased information

  2. To provide information that supports the user's point of view

  3. To provide information that is personally interesting to the librarian

  4. To provide information that is popular and in high demand


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Librarians and information professionals have an ethical obligation to provide accurate and unbiased information to users, ensuring that they have access to reliable and trustworthy information.

Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of avoiding conflicts of interest and maintaining professional integrity?

  1. Confidentiality

  2. Objectivity

  3. Integrity

  4. Intellectual Freedom


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Integrity is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of avoiding conflicts of interest and maintaining professional integrity, ensuring that librarians and information professionals act in the best interests of their users and the profession.

What is the ethical responsibility of librarians and information professionals in promoting information literacy and digital literacy?

  1. To provide instruction on how to find and evaluate information

  2. To provide instruction on how to use technology

  3. To provide instruction on how to write research papers

  4. To provide instruction on how to use social media


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Librarians and information professionals have an ethical responsibility to promote information literacy and digital literacy, ensuring that individuals have the skills and knowledge necessary to find, evaluate, and use information effectively.

Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of respecting cultural diversity and avoiding cultural bias?

  1. Objectivity

  2. Accuracy

  3. Intellectual Freedom

  4. Cultural Sensitivity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cultural sensitivity is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of respecting cultural diversity and avoiding cultural bias, ensuring that librarians and information professionals provide services that are inclusive and respectful of all cultures.

What is the ethical obligation of librarians and information professionals in advocating for intellectual freedom and the right to access information?

  1. To speak out against censorship and restrictions on access to information

  2. To support government efforts to regulate access to information

  3. To remain neutral on issues related to intellectual freedom

  4. To promote the views of the majority population


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Librarians and information professionals have an ethical obligation to advocate for intellectual freedom and the right to access information, ensuring that individuals have the freedom to read, learn, and express themselves without fear of censorship or reprisal.

Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of maintaining professional competence and staying up-to-date with developments in the field?

  1. Professional Development

  2. Objectivity

  3. Integrity

  4. Confidentiality


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Professional development is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of maintaining professional competence and staying up-to-date with developments in the field, ensuring that librarians and information professionals provide high-quality services to their users.

What is the ethical responsibility of librarians and information professionals in managing and preserving digital information?

  1. To ensure the long-term preservation of digital information

  2. To delete digital information that is no longer relevant

  3. To sell digital information to third parties

  4. To use digital information for marketing purposes


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Librarians and information professionals have an ethical responsibility to ensure the long-term preservation of digital information, ensuring that future generations have access to this valuable resource.

Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of respecting the privacy of users and protecting their personal information?

  1. Confidentiality

  2. Objectivity

  3. Integrity

  4. Intellectual Freedom


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Confidentiality is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of respecting the privacy of users and protecting their personal information, ensuring that this information is not disclosed without their consent.

What is the ethical obligation of librarians and information professionals in promoting diversity and inclusion in the profession?

  1. To recruit and hire a diverse workforce

  2. To provide equal opportunities for all employees

  3. To promote a culture of respect and inclusion

  4. To support initiatives that address social justice issues


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Librarians and information professionals have an ethical obligation to promote diversity and inclusion in the profession, ensuring that the profession reflects the diversity of the communities it serves.

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