Mahasweta Devi's novel "Red Sun" is a powerful portrayal of the Naxalite movement in India, highlighting the struggles and sacrifices of those involved.

Mulk Raj Anand's novel "Untouchable" delves into the theme of caste discrimination and its devastating impact on the life of an untouchable protagonist.

Shrilal Shukla's novel "The Great Indian Novel" is a satirical portrayal of Indian politics, using humor and irony to critique the political landscape.

Salman Rushdie's novel "Midnight's Children" explores the themes of identity, migration, and the clash of cultures in a post-colonial context, using magical realism to create a vivid and intricate narrative.

Khushwant Singh's novel "Train to Pakistan" is a powerful portrayal of the partition of India, capturing the human cost and tragedy of this historical event.

Anita Desai's novel "Fire on the Mountain" explores the theme of female identity and the struggle for self-expression in a patriarchal society, using the backdrop of a hill station to create a compelling narrative.

R.K. Narayan's novel "Malgudi Days" is a collection of short stories that explore the theme of poverty and social inequality in a small South Indian town.

Arundhati Roy's novel "The Ministry of Utmost Happiness" explores the themes of environmental degradation, indigenous rights, and the struggle against corporate greed, using a diverse cast of characters to create a powerful narrative.

M.S. Sathyu's novel "Garm Hava" explores the theme of communalism and religious conflict in India, focusing on the experiences of a Muslim family during the partition of India.

Raja Rao's novel "The Serpent and the Rope" explores the theme of spiritual quest and the search for meaning in life, using the journey of a young Brahmin protagonist to explore philosophical and existential questions.

Salman Rushdie's novel "Midnight's Children" explores the theme of language and its power to shape reality, using magical realism to create a narrative that blends history, myth, and fantasy.

Shrilal Shukla's novel "Raag Darbari" satirizes the bureaucracy and political corruption in post-independence India, using humor and irony to critique the political landscape.

Mulk Raj Anand's novel "The Village" explores the theme of caste and its impact on individual lives, focusing on the experiences of a young Dalit protagonist in a rural Indian village.

Anita Desai's novel "Baumgartner's Bombay" explores the theme of cultural displacement and the search for identity in a foreign land, focusing on the experiences of a German professor who comes to India.

Khushwant Singh's novel "Train to Pakistan" explores the theme of communal violence and its impact on society, focusing on the events leading up to and during the partition of India.