Bazin argued that cinema's primary function is to create a realistic illusion of reality, which he referred to as the 'photographic image.'

The crime genre focuses on the investigation and resolution of crimes, often involving detectives, police officers, and criminals.

Cross-cutting is a film editing technique that involves intercutting between two or more scenes that are happening simultaneously or in different locations.

Reader-response theory emphasizes the importance of the audience's interpretation of a film, arguing that the meaning of a film is created through the interaction between the film and the viewer.

A film score is original music composed specifically for a film to enhance the emotional impact of the film's visuals and narrative.

The horror genre focuses on creating a sense of fear and suspense through the use of supernatural elements, monsters, or psychological terror.

A long take is a film shot that lasts for an unusually long period of time, often without any cuts or edits.

Auteur theory emphasizes the importance of the director's role in shaping the meaning of a film, arguing that the director is the primary creative force behind a film.

A montage is a film editing technique that involves the rapid succession of short shots to create a sense of rhythm and movement.

The drama genre focuses on the exploration of human relationships, emotions, and conflicts.

A tracking shot is a film shot that follows a moving subject, often using a camera mounted on a dolly or crane.

Formalist theory emphasizes the importance of the film's structure and form in shaping its meaning, arguing that the film's aesthetic elements are essential to understanding its meaning.

An establishing shot is a film shot that establishes the setting and context of a scene, often providing a wide, expansive view of the location.

The science fiction genre focuses on the exploration of future technologies and societies, often involving space travel, time travel, and advanced technology.

A close-up shot is a film shot that captures a close-up view of a subject, often used to emphasize a character's emotions or expressions.