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Economic Geography and Natural Resources

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge of Economic Geography and Natural Resources. It covers topics such as the distribution of natural resources, the impact of natural resources on economic development, and the challenges and opportunities associated with natural resource management.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: economic geography natural resources resource distribution economic development resource management
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences the distribution of natural resources?

  1. Climate

  2. Geology

  3. Economic development

  4. Biological processes


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Economic development is a result of the exploitation of natural resources, not a factor that influences their distribution.

Which of the following is an example of a renewable natural resource?

  1. Oil

  2. Coal

  3. Solar energy

  4. Natural gas


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Solar energy is a renewable resource because it is constantly replenished by the sun.

Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable natural resource?

  1. Wind energy

  2. Hydropower

  3. Fossil fuels

  4. Geothermal energy


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals and take millions of years to form.

Which of the following countries has the largest reserves of oil?

  1. United States

  2. Saudi Arabia

  3. Russia

  4. Canada


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Saudi Arabia has the largest reserves of oil in the world, followed by Russia, Canada, and the United States.

Which of the following countries has the largest reserves of natural gas?

  1. Russia

  2. Iran

  3. Qatar

  4. United States


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Russia has the largest reserves of natural gas in the world, followed by Iran, Qatar, and the United States.

Which of the following countries has the largest reserves of coal?

  1. United States

  2. China

  3. India

  4. Australia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The United States has the largest reserves of coal in the world, followed by China, India, and Australia.

Which of the following is an example of a primary economic activity?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Mining

  3. Manufacturing

  4. Services


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Mining is a primary economic activity because it involves the extraction of natural resources from the earth.

Which of the following is an example of a secondary economic activity?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Mining

  3. Manufacturing

  4. Services


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Manufacturing is a secondary economic activity because it involves the processing of raw materials into finished goods.

Which of the following is an example of a tertiary economic activity?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Mining

  3. Manufacturing

  4. Services


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Services are a tertiary economic activity because they involve the provision of intangible goods and services.

Which of the following is a challenge associated with the exploitation of natural resources?

  1. Environmental degradation

  2. Resource depletion

  3. Economic instability

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The exploitation of natural resources can lead to environmental degradation, resource depletion, and economic instability.

Which of the following is an opportunity associated with the exploitation of natural resources?

  1. Economic development

  2. Job creation

  3. Technological innovation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The exploitation of natural resources can lead to economic development, job creation, and technological innovation.

Which of the following is a strategy for sustainable natural resource management?

  1. Reduce consumption

  2. Recycle and reuse

  3. Invest in renewable energy

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Reducing consumption, recycling and reusing, and investing in renewable energy are all strategies for sustainable natural resource management.

Which of the following is an example of a country that has successfully transitioned to a sustainable economy?

  1. Costa Rica

  2. Iceland

  3. New Zealand

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Costa Rica, Iceland, and New Zealand are all examples of countries that have successfully transitioned to a sustainable economy.

Which of the following is a challenge associated with the transition to a sustainable economy?

  1. High costs

  2. Technological barriers

  3. Political resistance

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

High costs, technological barriers, and political resistance are all challenges associated with the transition to a sustainable economy.

Which of the following is an opportunity associated with the transition to a sustainable economy?

  1. Reduced environmental impact

  2. Increased economic resilience

  3. Improved quality of life

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Reduced environmental impact, increased economic resilience, and improved quality of life are all opportunities associated with the transition to a sustainable economy.

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