Astronomy and Culture

Description: Astronomy and Culture Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: astronomy astronomy history astronomy and culture
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which ancient civilization believed that the Earth was flat and supported by four elephants standing on a giant turtle?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Babylonians

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The ancient Indians believed that the Earth was flat and supported by four elephants standing on a giant turtle. This belief was based on their observations of the Earth's shape and the movement of the sun and moon.

Which ancient civilization was the first to develop a system of astrology?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Babylonians

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Babylonians were the first to develop a system of astrology, which is the study of the movements and positions of celestial bodies as a means of understanding human affairs and predicting the future.

Which ancient civilization built the Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument that is believed to have been used for astronomical observations?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Romans

  4. Ancient Britons


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Stonehenge was built by the ancient Britons, and it is believed to have been used for astronomical observations, such as tracking the movement of the sun and moon.

Which ancient civilization believed that the Earth was the center of the universe and that the sun, moon, and stars revolved around it?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Babylonians

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The ancient Greeks believed that the Earth was the center of the universe and that the sun, moon, and stars revolved around it. This belief was known as the geocentric model of the universe.

Which ancient civilization developed a calendar that was based on the movement of the sun and moon?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Mayans

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Mayans developed a calendar that was based on the movement of the sun and moon. This calendar was very accurate and was used to track the seasons and predict astronomical events.

Which ancient civilization believed that the stars were the homes of the gods and goddesses?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Romans

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The ancient Greeks believed that the stars were the homes of the gods and goddesses. They also believed that the stars could influence human affairs and predict the future.

Which ancient civilization developed a system of astronomy that was based on the observation of the stars and planets?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Babylonians

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Babylonians developed a system of astronomy that was based on the observation of the stars and planets. They were able to predict the movement of the sun, moon, and planets and use this information to create a calendar.

Which ancient civilization believed that the Earth was created from the body of a giant goddess?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Norse

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Norse believed that the Earth was created from the body of a giant goddess named Ymir. They also believed that the stars were the sparks from the fires that burned in the sky.

Which ancient civilization believed that the Earth was a flat disk surrounded by a wall of ice?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Norse

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Norse believed that the Earth was a flat disk surrounded by a wall of ice. They also believed that the sun and moon were pulled across the sky by a giant wolf and a giant eagle.

Which ancient civilization believed that the Earth was a sphere that was suspended in space?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Romans

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The ancient Greeks were the first to propose that the Earth was a sphere that was suspended in space. This idea was later adopted by the Romans and the Chinese.

Which ancient civilization believed that the Earth was the center of the universe and that the sun, moon, and stars revolved around it?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Romans

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The ancient Greeks believed that the Earth was the center of the universe and that the sun, moon, and stars revolved around it. This belief was known as the geocentric model of the universe.

Which ancient civilization developed a calendar that was based on the movement of the sun and moon?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Mayans

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Mayans developed a calendar that was based on the movement of the sun and moon. This calendar was very accurate and was used to track the seasons and predict astronomical events.

Which ancient civilization believed that the stars were the homes of the gods and goddesses?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Romans

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The ancient Greeks believed that the stars were the homes of the gods and goddesses. They also believed that the stars could influence human affairs and predict the future.

Which ancient civilization developed a system of astronomy that was based on the observation of the stars and planets?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Babylonians

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Babylonians developed a system of astronomy that was based on the observation of the stars and planets. They were able to predict the movement of the sun, moon, and planets and use this information to create a calendar.

Which ancient civilization believed that the Earth was created from the body of a giant goddess?

  1. Ancient Egyptians

  2. Ancient Greeks

  3. Ancient Norse

  4. Ancient Chinese


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ancient Norse believed that the Earth was created from the body of a giant goddess named Ymir. They also believed that the stars were the sparks from the fires that burned in the sky.

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